首页|代谢组学标志物建立运动疲劳诊断模型的应用效果分析

代谢组学标志物建立运动疲劳诊断模型的应用效果分析

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目的 探讨差异代谢物的运动性疲劳诊断模型构建研究。方法 选择10名男性运动员作为本研究的研究对象,以30级/min,持续时间5 min进行哈佛台阶试验,测试前后采集尿液样本,用液相色谱-质谱联用仪(LC-MS)检测其差异代谢物,对其质谱峰值进行初步处理,采用主成分分析(PCA)及正交偏最小二乘判别分析(OPLS-DA),通过MetPA数据库连接不同新陈代谢路径。结果 受试者测试后,癸酸、组氨酸、3-吲哚乙酸、皮质酮和肌酸等5种代谢产物低于本组测试前,焦谷氨酸高于本组测试前,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。癸酸、组氨酸、3-吲哚乙酸、皮质酮、肌酸和焦谷氨酸相关代谢系统涉及脂肪酸生物合成、组氨酸代谢、色氨酸代谢、类固醇激素生物合成、精氨酸和脯氨酸代谢、谷胱甘肽代谢。结论 氨基酸代谢和类固醇代谢对运动员身体有明显的影响,其相关代谢产物可作为评估运动疲劳的标志,值得推广应用。
Analysis of the application effect of metabolomics markers to establish a diagnostic model for exercise fatigue
Objective To investigate the construction of diagnostic model of exercise fatigue with differential metabolites.Methods Ten male athletes were selected as the subjects of this study,and the Harvard step test was performed 30 steps/min for 5 min.Urine samples were collected before and after the test,their differential metabolites were detected by liquid chromatograph mass spectrometer(LC-MS),and the peak value of mass spectrum was preliminarily processed.Principal component analysis(PCA)and orthogonal partial least-squares discriminant analysis(OPLS-DA)were performed,and different metabolic pathways were connected through MetPA database.Results After test,the metabolites of capric acid,histidine,3-indoleacetic acid,corticosterone and creatine were lower than those before test,and pyroglutamate was higher than that before test,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The metabolic system associated with capric acid,histidine,3-indoleacetic acid,corticosterone,creatine,and pyroglutamate involves fatty acid biosynthesis,histidine metabolism,tryptophan metabolism,steroid hormone biosynthesis,arginine and proline metabolism,and glutathione metabolism.Conclusion Amino acid metabolism and steroid metabolism have obvious effects on athletes'body,and their related metabolites can be used as markers to evaluate sports fatigue,which is worthy of popularization and application.

AthletesHarvard step testDifferential metabolitesUrineExercise fatigueDiagnostic model

陈玉容、易东平

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海南医学院体育部,海南海口 571199

重庆三峡学院体育学院,重庆 404199

运动员 哈佛台阶试验 差异代谢物 尿液 运动性疲劳 诊断模型

海南省自然科学基金面上项目

821MS046

2024

中国当代医药
中国保健协会 当代创新(北京)医药科学研究院

中国当代医药

影响因子:1.215
ISSN:1674-4721
年,卷(期):2024.31(9)
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