首页|维生素B1联合大黄粉灌肠缓解剖宫产术后腹胀的效果

维生素B1联合大黄粉灌肠缓解剖宫产术后腹胀的效果

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目的 探讨维生素B1联合大黄粉灌肠在剖宫产术后患者中的应用效果及对患者术后腹胀的缓解作用。方法 选取2021年1月至12月赣州市妇幼保健院产科的86例剖宫产术后产妇患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分成对照组和观察组,每组各43例。对照组采用维生素B1治疗,观察组采用维生素B1联合大黄粉灌肠,比较两组患者的时间指标、治疗总有效率、腹胀程度、疼痛评分。结果 观察组术后首次肛门排气时间、术后首次排便时间、腹胀持续时间、肠鸣音恢复时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);观察组治疗总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);观察组腹胀程度轻于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);观察组疼痛评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。两组治疗后生活质量评分明显高于治疗前;治疗后观察组患者生活质量明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 维生素B,联合大黄粉灌肠应用在剖宫产术后患者的治疗效果显著,可有效缓解患者腹胀,减轻患者疼痛,加速患者恢复,优化预后。
Effect of vitamin B1 combined with rhubarb powder enema on relieving abdominal distension after cesarean section
Objective To investigate the effect of vitamin B1 combined with rhubarb powder enema on postoperative ab-dominal distension in patients undergoing cesarean section.Methods From January to December 2021,86 cases of postpar-tum women who underwent cesarean section in the Department of Obstetrics,Ganzhou Maternal and Child Health Hospital were selected as the study subjects.They were divided into control group and observation group,with 43 cases in each group using random number table method.The control group was treated with vitamin B1,while the observation group was treated with vitamin B1 combined with rhubarb powder enema.The time indicators,total treatment efficiency,degree of abdominal distension,and pain scores of the two groups of patients were compared.Results The first anal exhaust time,the first post-operative defecation time,the duration of abdominal distension and the recovery time of intestinal sound in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total ef-fective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The degree of abdominal distension in the observation group was less than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The pain score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The quality of life scores of the two groups after treatment were higher than those before treatment,the quality of life scores after treatment in observation group were higher than that in control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of vitamin B1 combined with rhubarb powder enema in the treatment of patients after cesarean section has a significant therapeutic effect,which can ef-fectively alleviate abdominal distension,alleviate pain,accelerate recovery,and optimize prognosis.

Vitamin B1Rhubarb powderEnemaCesarean sectionAbdominal distention

罗彩云、倪慧琼、李声美

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江西省赣州市妇幼保健院产科,江西赣州 341000

维生素B1 大黄粉 灌肠 剖宫产 腹胀

江西省赣州市指导性科技计划项目

GZ2021ZSF290

2024

中国当代医药
中国保健协会 当代创新(北京)医药科学研究院

中国当代医药

影响因子:1.215
ISSN:1674-4721
年,卷(期):2024.31(9)
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