Prevention and treatment status and research progress of venous throm-boembolism after hip and knee replacement
Hip and knee replacement,as a mature surgical method,is widely used to treat diseases of the hip and knee joint,alleviating patients'pain,restoring and improving the motor function of the joint,correcting joint deformities and im-proving the quality of life.However,deep vein thrombosis is a serious complication after surgery.Poor thrombosis will not only affect the surgical effect,but also lengthen the patient's hospitalization cycle and increase the patient's economic bur-den,causing great trouble to the clinicians.Therefore,safe and effective prevention of venous thrombosis during the periop-erative period is particularly important,and the treatment of postoperative deep vein thrombosis is also particularly impor-tant.However,at present,there are many ways to prevent and treat clinical upper venous thromboembolism,including drug prevention and mechanical prevention.The treatment also include drug treatment and surgical treatment.The advantages and disadvantages are different.Clinically,for patients of different ages and basic diseases,they are troubled in choosing the best treatment plan.Therefore,this article intends to review the prevention and treatment status and progress of venous thromboembolism after hip and knee replacement.
Hip and knee replacementMechanical preventionAnticoagulant preventionSurgical embolizationDrug thrombolysis
万方数据
维普
