中国当代医药2024,Vol.31Issue(10) :145-148.

非计划再次手术的原因分析及持续改进措施

Cause analysis of unplanned reoperation and continuous improvement measures

杜庆蕾 李辉 张伟 邢建荣
中国当代医药2024,Vol.31Issue(10) :145-148.

非计划再次手术的原因分析及持续改进措施

Cause analysis of unplanned reoperation and continuous improvement measures

杜庆蕾 1李辉 2张伟 3邢建荣4
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作者信息

  • 1. 核工业四一七医院肾内科,陕西西安 710600
  • 2. 核工业四一七医院呼吸科,陕西西安 710600
  • 3. 核工业四一七医院普外科,陕西西安 710600
  • 4. 核工业四一七医院神经内科,陕西西安 710600
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 分析非计划再手术的原因构成,为围手术期质量管理提供依据,提高医疗质量,保障医疗安全.方法 选取核工业四一七医院2019年1月至2022年12月的6 840例全部住院手术患者为研究对象,结合病案统计系统采集的手术信息,对同期所有非计划再次手术病例进行回顾性分析.结果 非计划再次手术病例30例,均为三四级手术,非计划再次手术发生率为0.439%.骨科的非计划再手术发生率高于普外科、妇产科,差异有统计学意义(P<0.017).导致非计划再次手术的原因包括手术级别、收治病种、术区感染、围手术期管理等.结论 严格执行手术分级管理制度、院感控制、加强围手术期质量管理及提高手术技能才能减少非计划再次手术,实现医疗质量持续改进.

Abstract

Objective To analyze the causes of unplanned reoperation,provide the basis for perioperative quality manage-ment,improve medical quality and ensure medical safety.Methods All 6 840 hospitalized patients from January 2019 to December 2022 were selected as the study objects,combined with the surgical information collected by the medical record statistics system,retrospective analysis of all unplanned reoperation cases during the same period.Results There were 30 cases of unplanned reoperation,all of which were grade Ⅲ and Ⅳ operations,and the incidence of unplanned reoperation was 0.439%.The incidence of unplanned reoperation in orthopedics was higher than that in general surgery and obstetrics and gynecology,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.017).The reasons leading to unplanned reoperation in-clude the level of operation,the type of disease admitted,the infection of the operative area,and perioperative management.Conclusion Strict implementation of surgical classification management system,hospital sense control,strengthening peri-operative quality management and improving surgical skills can reduce unplanned reoperation and achieve continuous improvement of medical quality.

关键词

非计划再次手术/原因分析/医疗质量/改进措施

Key words

Unplanned re-operation/Cause analysis/Medical quality/Improvement measures

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出版年

2024
中国当代医药
中国保健协会 当代创新(北京)医药科学研究院

中国当代医药

影响因子:1.215
ISSN:1674-4721
参考文献量27
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