Visual analysis of research hotspot and trend of horizontal violence in nurses based on Web of Science
张晓娟 1丁劲 2李子锋 3温萌1
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作者信息
1. 甘肃卫生职业学院,甘肃兰州 730000
2. 甘肃中医药大学附属医院护理部,甘肃兰州 730000
3. 湖北省宜昌市中心人民医院护理部,湖北宜昌 443000
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摘要
目的 基于Web of Science数据库分析护士横向暴力研究热点及发展趋势.方法 检索Web of Science核心合集数据库中护士横向暴力相关文献,检索时间为数据库建立至2022年12月31日17时,对文献特征进行探索,运用Histcite 1.0、VOSviewer 1.6.1、CiteSpace 5.5及SPSS 20.0软件进行文献计量学分析,并绘制知识图谱.结果 本研究共检索出护理横向暴力相关文献71篇,发文量以美国最多,部分机构合作密切.第1篇关于职业护士横向暴力的研究发表于2003年,2015年与2016年是护理横向暴力文献发表数量最多的时期.研究热点主要集中在护理横向暴力的产生、负性影响及应对方式三个方面.结论 近年来护理横向暴力发展缓慢,未来相关研究者们需加强对护理安全文化环境的促进、护理横向暴力的预防、护理教育的改革及护理横向暴力发生理论解释等方面的研究,确保护理服务业的健康持续发展.
Abstract
Objective To analyze the research hotspots and development trends of horizontal violence in nurses based on the Web of Science database.Methods Literature related to horizontal violence in nurses was retrieved from the Web of Sci-ence core collection database from the establishment of the database until 17:00 on December 31,2022.The characteristics of the literature were explored.Histcite 1.0,VOSviewer 1.6.1,CiteSpace 5.5 and SPSS 20.0 software were used for biblio-metrics analysis,and knowledge map was drawn.Results A total of 71 literatures related to nursing lateral violence were re-trieved in this study,the number of publications was the largest in the United States,and some institutions cooperated close-ly.The first study on lateral violence in professional nurses was published in 2003,and 2015 and 2016 were the periods with the highest number of publications on lateral violence in nursing.The research focuses on three aspects:the generation,neg-ative influence and coping style of lateral violence in nursing.Conclusion In recent years,the development of nursing lateral violence has been slow.In the future,relevant researchers should strengthen the research on the promotion of nursing safety cultural environment,the prevention of nursing lateral violence,the reform of nursing education and the theoretical explana-tion of nursing lateral violence,so as to ensure the healthy and sustainable development of nursing service industry.
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