首页|基于社会网络干预对脑卒中恢复期患者依赖水平的影响

基于社会网络干预对脑卒中恢复期患者依赖水平的影响

Effect of intervention based on social network intervention on dependence level of stroke patients in recovery period

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目的 探究基于社会网络干预对脑卒中恢复期患者依赖水平的临床护理效果.方法 选取2022年1月至12月在广州市海珠区中医医院收治的脑卒中恢复期患者80例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组(40例)与干预组(40例),对照组实施传统康复护理模式,干预组在对照组的基础上加以实施社会网络干预,比较两组护理依赖量表(CDS)评分、Lubben社会网络量表(LSNS)评分、再发次数、并发症发生率及住院时间和费用.结果 干预组和对照组入院时CDS评分、Lubben评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).干预90 d后,两组患者的CDS、Lubben评分均高于本组入院时,且干预组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).干预组并发症总发生率及再发脑卒中次数低于对照组,住院时间短于对照组,住院费用低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 脑卒中恢复期患者运用互联网进行康复护理干预,可降低患者对他人护理依赖的程度,降低复发率及并发症发生率,提高患者的生活质量.
Objective To explore the clinical nursing effect of social network intervention on dependency level of stroke pa-tients in recovery period.Methods A total of 80 stroke patients in recovery period admitted to the Guangzhou Haizhu Dis-trict Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January to December 2022 were selected as the study objects.According to random number table method,they were divided into control group(40 cases)and intervention group(40 cases).Traditional rehabilitation nursing mode was implemented in the control group,and social network intervention was implemented in the intervention group based on the control group.The care dependency scale(CDS)score,Lubben social network scale(LSNS)score,recurrence frequency,complication rate,length of hospital stay and cost were compared between the two groups.Re-sults There were no significant differences in CDS score and Lubben score between the intervention group and the control group at admission(P>0.05).After 90 days of intervention,the CDS and Lubben scores of two groups were higher than those at admission,and the intervention group was higher than the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total incidence of complications and the number of recurrent stroke in the intervention group was lower than that in the control group,the length of hospitalization was shorter than that in the control group,and the hospitalization cost was lower than that in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The use of the Internet in rehabilitation nursing intervention for stroke convalescent patients can reduce the degree of dependence on others'care,reduce the recurrence rate and complication rate,and improve the quality of life of patients.

Social networkStrokeRecovery periodInterventionCare dependence

杨艳、杨鹏

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广州市海珠区中医医院康复科,广东广州 510220

湖南省宁乡市妇幼保健计划生育服务中心,湖南宁乡 410600

社会网络 脑卒中 恢复期 干预 护理依赖

2024

中国当代医药
中国保健协会 当代创新(北京)医药科学研究院

中国当代医药

影响因子:1.215
ISSN:1674-4721
年,卷(期):2024.31(17)