慢性阻塞性肺疾病伴睡眠障碍的研究进展
Research progress of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with sleep disorders
卢俊伟 1于晓童 2陈碧3
作者信息
- 1. 武汉大学中南医院神经外科,湖北武汉 430071
- 2. 沈阳医学院研究生院,辽宁沈阳 110034
- 3. 广西国际壮医医院肺病科,广西南宁 530021
- 折叠
摘要
慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD),是最常见的慢性气道疾病,在我国高发,目前其发病机制尚不明确.COPD作为一种心身疾病,在影响患者身心健康的同时,也会引起睡眠障碍.睡眠障碍作为COPD患者常见的伴随症状,其发生率高,主要影响因素有疾病因素、环境因素、心理因素和治疗因素等.COPD患者合并睡眠障碍,影响患者睡眠质量的同时,也带来了焦虑抑郁等情绪,影响患者的预后.近年来,越来越多的学者对COPD伴睡眠障碍的患者进行研究,并且给予了相关干预,取得了一定的效果,其中主要包括心理干预、运动疗法、音乐疗法、一般疗法及中医治疗等.本文对近年来有关对COPD伴睡眠障碍的研究现状进行综述,为相关医务工作者在今后面对此类患者的治疗及护理提供参考和新的思路.
Abstract
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD),the most common chronic airway disease,occurs frequently in China,and its pathogenesis is still unclear.COPD,as a psychosomatic disease,not only affects the physical and mental health of patients,but also causes sleep disorders.As a common concomitant symptom of COPD patients,the incidence of sleep disorders is high,and the main influencing factors are disease factors,environmental factors,psychological factors and treatment factors.COPD patients are complicated with sleep disorders,which affect the sleep quality of patients,but also bring anxiety and depression and other emotions,affecting the prognosis of patients.In recent years,more and more scholars have conducted research on patients with COPD accompanied by sleep disorders,and given relevant interventions,which have achieved certain effects,including psychological intervention,exercise therapy,music therapy,general therapy and Chinese medicine treatment.This article reviews the current research status of COPD with sleep disorders in recent years,and provides reference and new ideas for the treatment and nursing of these patients in the future.
关键词
慢性阻塞性肺疾病/睡眠障碍/中医/研究进展/干预方法Key words
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease/Sleep disorders/Traditional Chinese Medicine/Research progress/Intervention method引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据