首页|改良双入路法内窥镜下跖筋膜松解术联合跟骨局部减压治疗跖筋膜炎的效果

改良双入路法内窥镜下跖筋膜松解术联合跟骨局部减压治疗跖筋膜炎的效果

Effect of modified double approach endoscopic plantar fasciitis combined with local calcaneal decompression in treatment of plantar fasciitis

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目的 探究改良双入路法内窥镜下跖筋膜松解术联合跟骨局部减压治疗对跖筋膜炎患者临床疗效、足底压痛及足踝功能的影响.方法 选取2020年7月至2023年7月赣州市人民医院收治的81例跖筋膜炎患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组(40例)和研究组(41例).对照组实施改良双入路法内窥镜下跖筋膜松解术治疗,研究组实施改良双入路法内窥镜下跖筋膜松解术联合跟骨局部减压治疗.比较两组的临床总有效率;分别于术前及术后3个月比较两组患者的足底压痛[视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分]、足踝功能[美国足踝外科协会踝-后足评分(AOFAS-AH)]、踝关节功能[足踝表现评分量表(FAOS)].结果 研究组的临床总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);术后3个月,两组的VAS评分均低于本组术前,且研究组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);术后3个月,两组的AOFAS-AH评分高于本组术前,且研究组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);术后3个月,两组的FAOS评分高于本组术前,且研究组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 改良双入路法内窥镜下跖筋膜松解术中采取跟骨局部减压治疗不仅明显缓解跖筋膜炎患者足底压痛、肿胀及活动受限等临床症状,还有效提升跖筋膜炎患者的足踝功能及临床疗效.
Objective To explore the effect of modified double-approach endoscopic plantar fasciitis release combined with local calcaneal decompression on clinical efficacy,plantar tenderness and ankle function in patients with plantar fasciitis.Methods A total of 81 patients with plantar fasciitis admitted to Ganzhou People's Hospital from July 2020 to July 2023 were selected as the study objects and they were divided into control group(40 cases)and study group(41 cases)according to random number table method.The control group was treated with improved double approach endoscopic plantar fascia release,while the study group was treated with improved double approach endoscopic plantar fascia release combined with local decompression of calcaneal bone.The total clinical effective rates of the two groups were compared.The plantar tenderness(visual analogue scale[VAS]),ankle function(American orthopedic foot and ankle society ankle-hind foot scale[AOFAS-AH])and ankle function(foot and ankle outcome score[FAOS])between the two groups were compared before surgery and 3 months after surgery.Results The total clinical effective rate of the study group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).At three months after surgery,the VAS scores of both groups were lower than those of the same group before surgery,and the VAS score of the study group was lower than the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).At three months after surgery,the AOFAS-AH scores of the two groups were higher than those of the same group before surgery,and the AOFAS-AH score of the study group was higher than that of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).At three months after operation,the FAOS scores of the two groups were higher than those of the same group before operation,and the FAOS score of the study group was higher than the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Con-clusion Local decompression of calcaneal bone during endoscopic plantar fasciitis not only alleviated the clinical symptoms of plantar tenderness,swelling and limited movement,but also effectively improved the function of foot and ankle and the clinical efficacy of plantar fasciitis patients.

Modified double approach endoscopic plantar fasciolysisLocal decompression of calcaneusPlantar fasciitisFoot and ankle function

陈波杰、王敷强、胡伟全、林小福

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江西省赣州市人民医院关节外科,江西赣州 341000

江西省赣州市会昌县人民医院关节外科,江西会昌 342600

改良双入路法内窥镜下跖筋膜松解术 跟骨局部减压 跖筋膜炎 足踝功能

江西省卫生健康委科技计划项目

202311958

2024

中国当代医药
中国保健协会 当代创新(北京)医药科学研究院

中国当代医药

影响因子:1.215
ISSN:1674-4721
年,卷(期):2024.31(19)