首页|外周血IL-6、STAT3、IFN-γ在卵巢癌患者中的表达及其临床价值

外周血IL-6、STAT3、IFN-γ在卵巢癌患者中的表达及其临床价值

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目的 探讨外周血白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、信号转导和转录激活因子3(STAT3)、γ干扰素(IFN-γ)在卵巢癌患者中的表达及其临床价值。方法 选取2020年3月至2022年4月九江市第三人民医院进行手术切除的85例卵巢癌患者作为卵巢癌组,另外选取同期进行手术切除的35例卵巢良性肿瘤患者作为良性对照组,检测两组患者卵巢组织IL-6、STAT3、IFN-γ的表达情况,分析其表达水平与各项临床病理参数的关系。结果 卵巢癌组患者IL-6阳性表达率为82。35%,STAT3阳性表达率为84。71%,IFN-γ阳性表达率为88。24%。单因素分析结果显示,外周血IL-6、STAT3、IFN-γ表达与卵巢癌FIGO分期、分化程度、淋巴结转移和腹水有关,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。IL-6、STAT3、IFN-γ阳性患者1年生存率低于阴性患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。COX分析结果显示,卵巢癌FIGO分期Ⅲ~Ⅳ期、卵巢癌分化程度低、有淋巴结转移以及IL-6、STAT3、IFN-γ表达阳性均是卵巢癌患者死亡的独立危险因素(P<0。05)。结论 卵巢癌患者IL-6、STAT3、IFN-γ高表达与患者预后不良有关,提示其可能参与卵巢癌的发生、发展和转移。
Expression and clinical value of IL-6,STAT3,IFN-γ in peripheral blood in patients with ovarian cancer
Objective To investigate the expression and clinical value of interleukin-6(IL-6),signal transducer and acti-vator of transcription 3(STAT3),interferon-γ(IFN-γ)in peripheral blood of ovarian cancer patients.Methods A total of 85 patients with ovarian cancer who underwent surgical resection from Jiujiang Third People's Hospital from March 2020 to April 2022 were selected as the ovarian cancer group,and 35 patients with benign ovarian tumors who underwent surgical resection during the same period were selected as the benign control group.The expression of IL-6,STAT3 and IFN-γ in ovarian tissue of the two groups were detected.The relationship between the expression levels and clinicopathological pa-rameters were analyzed.Results The positive expression rate of IL-6 was 82.35%,the positive expression rate of STAT3 was 84.71%,and the positive expression rate of IFN-γ was 88.24%.Univariate analysis showed that the expression of IL-6,STAT3 and IFN-γ in peripheral blood were associated with FIGO stage,differentiation degree,lymph node metastasis and ascites of ovarian cancer,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The 1-year survival rate of IL-6,STAT3 and IFN-γ positive patients were lower than those of negative patients,and the differences were statistically signifi-cant(P<0.05).COX analysis showed that FIGO stage Ⅲ-Ⅳ,low differentiation,lymph node metastasis and positive ex-pression of IL-6,STAT3 and IFN-γ were independent risk factors for death in patients with ovarian cancer(P<0.05).Conclusion The high expression of IL-6,STAT3 and IFN-γ in patients with ovarian cancer are associated with poor prog-nosis,suggesting that they may be involved in the occurrence,development and metastasis of ovarian cancer.

Interleukin-6Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3Interferon-γClinicopathological parame-terClinical Significance

袁亮明、方芳

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江西省九江市第三人民医院检验科,江西九江 332000

江西省九江市第三人民医院中医科,江西九江 332000

白细胞介素-6 信号转导和转录激活因子3 γ干扰素 临床病理参数 临床意义

江西省卫生健康委科技计划项目

202211745

2024

中国当代医药
中国保健协会 当代创新(北京)医药科学研究院

中国当代医药

影响因子:1.215
ISSN:1674-4721
年,卷(期):2024.31(21)