Application of electroacupuncture combined with cognitive function train-ing in patients with severe craniocerebral trauma and its effect on cogni-tive level
Objective To study the application of electroacupuncture combined with cognitive function training in patients with severe craniocerebral trauma and its effect on cognitive level.Methods A total of 50 patients with severe craniocerebral trauma admitted to Nanfang Hospital Ganzhou Hospital(Ganzhou People's Hospital)from November 2022 to August 2023 were selected as the research objects.And they were divided into observation group(n=25)and control group(n=25)by drawing lots.The control group was treated with conventional basic treatment and cognitive function training,and the obser-vation group was treated with electroacupuncture on the basis of the control group.The clinical efficacy,mini-mental state examination(MMSE),Montreal cognitive assessment(MoCA),Wechsler adult intelligence scale digit span test(WAIS-DST),trail making test(TMT),modified Barthel index(MBI),and adverse reactions and mortality after 6 months of follow-up were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of the observation group(88.00%)was higher than that of the control group(64.00%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The MMSE and MoCA scores of the two groups after treatment were higher than those before treatment,and the MMSE and MoCA scores of the observation group after treatment were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The WAIS-DST and MBI scores of the two groups were higher than those before treatment,the TMT time in both groups after treatment were shorter than those before treatment,and the WAIS-DST and MBI scores of the observation group after treat-ment were higher than those of the control group,the TMT time was shorter than that of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After 6 months of follow-up,there were no significant differences in the total inci-dence of adverse reactions and mortality between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion The application of electroacupunc-ture combined with cognitive function training in patients with severe craniocerebral trauma can effectively improve the level of cognition,attention,short-term memory and daily living ability of patients,with a certain safety,and provides a new idea for the rehabilitation treatment of patients.
Severe craniocerebral traumaElectroacupunctureCognitive trainingCognition level