中国当代医药2024,Vol.31Issue(36) :58-61.

安神解郁药枕联合重复经颅磁刺激对轻度认知障碍患者的应用研究

Study on the application of sedative and depression-relieving medicine pillow combined with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in pa-tients with mild cognitive impairment

陈苑婷 王利军 谢丹
中国当代医药2024,Vol.31Issue(36) :58-61.

安神解郁药枕联合重复经颅磁刺激对轻度认知障碍患者的应用研究

Study on the application of sedative and depression-relieving medicine pillow combined with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in pa-tients with mild cognitive impairment

陈苑婷 1王利军 1谢丹1
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作者信息

  • 1. 广州中医药大学深圳医院(福田)脑病科,广东 深圳 518000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 分析安神解郁药枕联合重复经颅磁刺激对轻度认知障碍患者的应用效果.方法 选取2023年1月至12月广州中医药大学深圳医院收治的50例轻度认知障碍患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,每组各25例.对照组采用常规药物+重复经颅磁刺激治疗,观察组采用常规药物+重复经颅磁刺激+安神解郁药枕治疗.比较两组的总有效率、简明精神状态检查表(MMSE)、蒙特利尔认知评估量表(MoCA)、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI),以及安全性.结果 观察组的总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗前,两组患者的MMSE、MoCA、PSQI评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,观察组的MMSE、MoCA评分均高于对照组,PSQI评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗过程中,观察组未发生相关不良事件,对照组发生4例(16.00%)不良事件(1例腹膜炎、1例电解质紊乱、2例耳部闷胀).观察组的不良事件总发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 安神解郁药枕联合重复经颅磁刺激治疗轻度认知障碍的临床疗效显著,同时安全性良好,值得临床推广.

Abstract

Objective To analyze the application effect of sedative and depression-relieving medicine pillow combined with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in patients with mild cognitive impairment.Methods A total of 50 patients with mild cognitive impairment admitted to Shenzhen Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine from January to De-cember 2023 were selected as the research objects.According to the random number table method,they were divided into control group and observation group,with 25 cases in each group.The control group was treated with conventional drugs+repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation,and the observation group was treated with conventional drugs+repetitive tran-scranial magnetic stimulation+sedative and depression-relieving medicine pillow.The total effective rate,mini-mental state examination(MMSE),Montreal cognitive assessment(MoCA),Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI)and safety were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before treatment,there were no statistically significant dif-ferences in MMSE,MoCA and PSQI scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After treatment,the MMSE and MoCA scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the PSQI score was lower than that of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).During the treatment,there were no related adverse events in the observation group,and 4 cases(16.00%)of adverse events occurred in the control group(1 case of peritonitis,1 case of electrolyte disturbance,and 2 cases of ear fullness).The total incidence of adverse events in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The sedative and depression-relieving medicine pillow combined with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in the treatment of mild cognitive impairment has significant clinical efficacy and good safety,which is worthy of clinical promotion.

关键词

安神解郁药枕/重复经颅磁刺激/轻度认知障碍/应用效果

Key words

Sedative and depression-relieving medicine pillow/Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation/Mild cognitive impairment/Application effect

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出版年

2024
中国当代医药
中国保健协会 当代创新(北京)医药科学研究院

中国当代医药

影响因子:1.215
ISSN:1674-4721
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