The hypoxic environment of high altitudes has adverse effects on sleep.This article reviews the relation-ship between high-altitude sleep disorders and changes in the body's oxygen supply,where important physiological parameters such as respiration,cerebral blood flow,and oxygen saturation can reflect the physiological and pathologi-cal mechanisms by which oxygen supply affects sleep.It also discusses the latest progress and challenges in the study of neurotransmitters in high-altitude sleep disorders,and looks forward to future research directions for high-alti-tude sleep disorders,including the interdisciplinary integration of neuroscience and genomics,in order to further find diagnostic and therapeutic entry points,to explore targeted treatment methods for high-altitude sleep disorders,and to improve the quality of life and daytime work capacity of people living in high altitudes for a long time.
关键词
高原睡眠障碍/呼吸/脑血流/氧饱和度/神经递质
Key words
High altitude sleep disturbance/Respiration/Cerebral blood flow/Oxygen saturation/Neurotransmitter
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