首页|童年创伤对女大学生强迫倾向的影响:心理弹性和自尊的中介作用

童年创伤对女大学生强迫倾向的影响:心理弹性和自尊的中介作用

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目的:探讨女大学生童年创伤、心理弹性、自尊与强迫倾向的关系并阐明其作用机制。方法:依据便利取样原则,采用心理弹性量表(CD-RISC)、儿童期创伤问卷(CTQ-SF)、自尊量表(SES)和症状自评量表(SCL-90)强迫分量表对398名女大学生进行调查。结果:①童年创伤显著预测女大学生强迫倾向(F=10。43,13。33,5。04,5。07,8。22,18。40,17。65,18。56,10。30,34。07;P<0。05);②强迫量表评分与自尊量表评分、心理弹性量表评分、心理弹性分量表评分呈负相关(r=-0。47,-0。28,-0。28,-0。28,-0。22;P<0。01);③心理弹性和自尊在童年创伤和强迫倾向间起链式中介作用(P<0。05)。结论:女大学生所经历的童年创伤会直接影响强迫倾向,同时也会通过影响心理弹性影响自尊,最终影响强迫倾向。本研究为预防和干预女大学生患强迫症提供了理论参考,强调了心理弹性和自尊在心理健康干预中的重要作用。
Impact of childhood trauma on obsessive tendencies in female college students:The mediating roles of psychological resilience and self-esteem
Objective:To explore the relationship between childhood trauma,psychological resilience,self-esteem,and obsessive tendencies in female college students and to clarify their mechanisms of action.Methods:Based on the principle of convenience sampling,398 female college students were surveyed using the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC),the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire Short Form(CTQ-SF),the Self-Esteem Scale(SES),and the obsessive-compulsive disorder subscale of the Symptom Checklist-90(SCL-90).Results:① Childhood trauma significantly predicted the obsessive tendency of female college students(P<0.05);② The Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory-Revised(OCI-R)score was negatively correlated with the Self-Esteem Scale score,the Resilience Scale score,and the subscale score of resilience(P<0.01);③ Resilience and self-esteem played a chain intermediary role between childhood trauma and obsessive tendency(P<0.05).Conclusion:Childhood trauma in female college students directly impacts obsessive tendencies,modulating them via psychological resilience which influences self-esteem.This study offers theoretical insights for preventing and intervening OCD,highlighting the crucial role of re-silience and self-esteem in mental health interventions.

Obsessive tendenciesChildhood traumaPsychological resilienceSelf-esteemChain-mediating role

丁佳欣、操慧颖、李攀、郭思颖、张岚、雷丽娟、胡茂荣

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南昌大学公共政策与管理学院 330031

南昌大学第一附属医院心身医学科

江西省人民医院

南昌大学教育发展研究院

南昌大学第一临床医学院

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强迫倾向 童年创伤 心理弹性 自尊 链式中介作用

2025

中国健康心理学杂志
中国心理卫生协会

中国健康心理学杂志

影响因子:1.264
ISSN:1005-1252
年,卷(期):2025.33(1)