Objective To explore the effect of integrated health management combined with psychological behavioral interventions on the quality of life and negative emotions of children with asthma,and to provide evidence for improving the prognosis of these children.Methods A total of 104 children with asthma were included in this study,with 52 children receiving standard management(control group)and 52 children receiving integrated health management combined with psychological behavioral interventions(intervention group).After 6 months of follow-up,the prognosis of the two groups was assessed,and the quality of life and anxiety and depression levels of the children were evaluated using the pediatric asthma quality of life questionnaire(PAQLQ),the Hamilton depression rating scale(HAMD),and the Hamilton anxiety rating scale(HAMA).Results During the follow-up period,the intervention group had lower hospitalization rates,asthma exacerbation frequencies,and length of hospital stay compared to the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).After the6-month follow-up,the total score of PAQLQ in the intervention group was(114.66±12.19)points,while the control group had a score of(96.57±11.68)points,showing a statistically significant difference between the two groups(t=7.727,P<0.001).The intervention group also had higher FEV1 and FVC values,as well as lower HAMD and HAMA scores compared to the control group,with statistically significant differences observed(P<0.05).Conclusions The integrated health management combined with psychological behavioral interventions can effectively alleviate anxiety and depression symptoms in children with asthma,thereby improving their quality of life.
asthmahealth managementpsychological behavior interventionquality of lifenegative emotions
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
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