首页|目标分类的阶段性健康教育对原发性肝癌介入治疗患者自我健康管理能力的影响

目标分类的阶段性健康教育对原发性肝癌介入治疗患者自我健康管理能力的影响

Effects of staged health education based on target classification on self-health management ability in patients with primary liver cancer after interventional therapy

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目的 观察目标分类的阶段性健康教育对原发性肝癌介入治疗患者心理韧性、自我接纳度的影响,分析患者自我健康管理能力的影响因素.方法 行介入治疗的 107 例原发性肝癌患者随机分为观察组(行目标分类的阶段性健康教育,n=54)和对照组(行常规健康教育,n=53),比较干预前后两组的心理韧性、自我接纳度、自护能力及生存质量变化情况.结果 干预两个月后,两组心理弹性量表、自我接纳量表、自我护理能力量表、癌症患者生活功能指标量表的评分较干预前均有提升,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 目标分类的阶段性健康教育能增强原发性肝癌介入治疗患者的心理韧性,提升其自我接纳度,加强患者对健康知识的掌握度及自护责任感,进而提高自我健康管理能力,改善生存质量.
Objective To observe the effects of stage-based health education based on target classification on psychological resilience and self-acceptance in patients undergoing interventional treatment for primary liver cancer,and to analyze the influencing factors of self-health management abilities.Methods A total of 107 patients with primary liver cancer undergoing interventional therapy were randomly assigned to either the observation group(receiving stage-based health education,n=54)or the control group(receiving standard health education,n=53).The study aimed to compare the changes in psychological resilience,self-acceptance,self-care abilities,and quality of life between the two groups before and after the intervention.Results After a two-month intervention,both groups showed improvements in scores on the psychological resilience scale,self-acceptance scale,self-care abilities scale,and functional living index-cancer compared to before the intervention.Furthermore,the observation group had significantly higher scores than the control group,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusions Stage-based health education targeting primary liver cancer patients undergoing interventional treatment can enhance psychological resilience,improve self-acceptance,strengthen patients'understanding of health knowledge,increase their sense of self-care responsibility,and ultimately improve their self-health management abilities and enhance their quality of life.

target classificationstage-based health educationprimary liver cancerinterventional therapyhealth man-agement

汤梦婷、洪慧慧、吴巧红、吴发宗

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丽水市中心医院 肿瘤中心(肝胆胰中心),浙江 丽水 323000

目标分类 阶段性健康教育 原发性肝癌 介入治疗 健康管理

浙江省基础公益研究计划

LGD19H160002

2024

健康研究
杭州师范大学

健康研究

影响因子:0.823
ISSN:1674-6449
年,卷(期):2024.44(3)