Objective To explore the effect of multidisciplinary collaboration based on the concept of rapid recovery on postoperative recovery of thoracoscopic lung cancer patients.Methods A total of 120 patients undergoing thoracoscopic lung cancer surgery were randomly divided into two groups,receiving either multidisciplinary collaborative rapid recovery surgical management(observation group)or traditional perioperative management(control group).The study utilized the numeric rating scale(NRS)to compare the postoperative pain levels at different time points between the two groups,as well as comparing the time of urinary catheter removal,time to ambulation,time of thoracic tube removal,and postoperative complication rates between the two groups.Results The observation group exhibited lower NRS scores at various postoperative time points(1,6,12,and 24 hours),as well as shorter times to ambulation,urinary catheter removal,and thoracic tube removal,compared to the control group.The incidence of postoperative complications was also lower in the observation group,with all differences being statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions Multidisciplinary collaboration in rapid recovery surgical management can effectively promote the postoperative recovery of patients undergoing thoracoscopic lung cancer surgery.