首页|自我相关理论视域下不良教养方式影响儿童青少年心理健康的机制

自我相关理论视域下不良教养方式影响儿童青少年心理健康的机制

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现代心理学研究证实,父母教养方式是儿童青少年心理健康的重要影响因素.儿童青少年时期是个体自我意识发展的关键阶段.文章基于自我相关理论,分析父母的不良教养方式对儿童青少年心理健康问题的影响机制,并提出:在家庭教育中,父母要注重对孩子的接纳包容,减少不良控制方式,培养孩子的自我决定意识,帮助孩子形成积极自我概念和自尊、自我效能感,引导孩子不断接纳自我和完善自我,从根本上预防心理行为问题的产生.
The mechanism of bad parenting style affecting the mental health of children and adolescents from the perspective of self-correlation theory
Modern psychological research confirms that parenting style is an important factor affecting the mental health of children and adolescents.The period of childhood and adolescence is the key stage of individual self-awareness development.Based on self-related theories,this paper analyzes the mechanisms by which poor parenting practices affect the mental health issues of children and adolescents.It is proposed that in family education,parents should focus on accepting and tolerating their children,reducing adverse control methods,and fostering children's sense of self-determination.This approach helps children develop a positive self-concept,self-esteem,and self-efficacy,guiding them to continuously accept and improve themselves,thereby fundamentally preventing the emergence of psychological and behavioral problems.

parenting stylesmental healthchildren and adolescentsself-related theorymechanisms of influence

杨双燕

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中国人民大学 心理学系,北京 100872

教养方式 心理健康 儿童青少年 自我相关理论 影响机制

2024

健康研究
杭州师范大学

健康研究

影响因子:0.823
ISSN:1674-6449
年,卷(期):2024.44(6)