首页|青年人群视频终端视疲劳综合征程度的影响因素分析

青年人群视频终端视疲劳综合征程度的影响因素分析

Analysis of factors influencing the degree of visual display terminal symptom in young people

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目的 探讨青年人群视频终端视疲劳综合征(visual display terminal symptom,VDTS)程度的影响因素,为视疲劳防控提供依据.方法 20~40 岁的VDTS患者共 62 例 62 眼纳入研究,其中男 25 例,女 37 例.使用问卷调查、眼科查体和视功能检查收集资料,根据视疲劳症状分为轻度、中度、重度、极重度 4 组,采用单因素和多因素Logistic回归分析青年人群VDTS程度的影响因素.结果 单因素分析结果显示,青年人群不同程度的VDTS患者在工作俯视角、年龄、VDT累积使用时间、环境照明、正相对调节、集合近点方面差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).多因素Lo-gistic回归分析显示,环境照明(OR=0.967,95%CI:0.957~0.981)是视疲劳程度的独立保护因素(P<0.05).结论 青年人群VDTS的严重程度主要受环境照明影响,建议针对环境照明制定预防VDTS的策略.
Objective To explore the influencing factors of the severity of video display terminal syndrome(VDTS)in young populations and provide a basis for the prevention and control of visual fatigue.Methods A total of 62 cases and 62 eyes of VDTS patients aged 20 to 40 years were included in the study,including 25 males and 37 females.Questionnaires,ophthalmological examinations and visual function tests were used to collect data.According to the symptoms of visual fatigue,they were divided into four groups:mild,moderate,severe and extremely severe.Univariate and multivariate Logistic regression analyses were used to analyze the influencing factors of the degree of VDTS in young people.Results Univariate analysis showed that there were statistically significant differences in the working overhead angle,age,cumulative VDT use time,ambient lighting,positive relative adjustment,and convergence near point among young people with different degrees of VDTS(P<0.05).Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that ambient lighting(OR=0.967,95%CI:0.957-0.981)is an independent protective factor for visual fatigue(P<0.05).Conclusions The severity of VDTS in young populations is mainly influenced by environmental lighting,and it is recommended to develop strategies for the prevention of VDTS targeting environmental lighting.

visual display terminal symptomvisual functionyoung adultsinfluence factor

郝婷、白莹

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成都市第六人民医院 眼科,四川 成都 610051

视频终端视疲劳综合征 视功能 青年 影响因素

2024

健康研究
杭州师范大学

健康研究

影响因子:0.823
ISSN:1674-6449
年,卷(期):2024.44(6)