吉林大学社会科学学报2024,Vol.64Issue(1) :212-222.DOI:10.15939/j.jujsse.2024.01.wx2

世界各国中文传播政策类型及其影响研究

A Research on the Types and Impacts of Chinese Communication Policy in Various Countries

吴晓文 吴应辉
吉林大学社会科学学报2024,Vol.64Issue(1) :212-222.DOI:10.15939/j.jujsse.2024.01.wx2

世界各国中文传播政策类型及其影响研究

A Research on the Types and Impacts of Chinese Communication Policy in Various Countries

吴晓文 1吴应辉2
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作者信息

  • 1. 北京语言大学国际中文教育研究院
  • 2. 北京语言大学国际中文教育研究院、华文教育研究院(教育部人文社科重点研究基地)(北京100083)
  • 折叠

摘要

国家政策是他国语言在本国传播最重要的决定因素."语言国际传播政策先导论"认为,在语言国际传播中,语言传播政策起到先导作用;以政策导向功能为分类依据,世界各国中文传播政策主要分为大力推动类、明确许可类、默许类、限制类和空白类五类.五种类型的政策对中文传播产生了不同的影响:大力推动类政策驱动中文快速传播,明确许可类政策为中文传播提供法规保障,默许类政策对中文传播可能产生双重影响,限制类政策阻碍中文传播,空白类政策使中文传播广度受限.为推动中文快速走向世界,我国应精准对接世界各国中文传播相关政策,进行分类施策:充分利用大力推动类政策优势,促进明确许可类政策落实,争取默许类政策转变为明确许可类政策,防范化解各国出台限制类政策的风险,增进与中文传播政策空白国家的交流并有所突破.

Abstract

National policy is the most important determinant of the communication of a foreign language in a coun-try.This paper puts forward the"Introduction to international language communication policy",which holds that lan-guage communication policy plays a leading role in international language communication.Based on the policy-oriented function,the Chinese communication policy of various countries in the world are mainly divided into five categories:promotion,explicit consent,acquiescence,restriction and blank.The five types of policy have different impacts on Chi-nese communication,as follows:The policy of promotion drives Chinese communication rapid expansion;the policy of explicit consent provides legal protection for Chinese communication;the policy of acquiescence may have dual impacts on Chinese communication;the policy of restriction hinders Chinese communication;the policy of blank limits the scope of Chinese communication.In order to promote the rapid introduction of Chinese into the world,Our country should ac-curately connect with the relevant policy of other countries in the world,and make classified countermeasures:Make full use of the policy advantages of vigorously promoting,promote the implementation of explicit permission policy,strive for the transformation of acquiesce policy into explicit permission policy,prevent and eliminate the risks of countries in-troducing restrictive policy,and enhance exchanges with countries with no Chinese communication policy and make breakthroughs.

关键词

中文国际传播/中文传播政策/语言国际传播政策先导论/中文国际传播能力

Key words

Chinese international communication/Chinese communication policy/policy type/type characteris-tics/classified countermeasures

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基金项目

国家社会科学基金重大项目(17ZDA306)

国家语委全球中文学习联盟研究专项重点课题(ZDI145-42)

北京语言大学研究生创新基金项目(23YCX154)

出版年

2024
吉林大学社会科学学报
吉林大学

吉林大学社会科学学报

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.224
ISSN:0257-2834
被引量1
参考文献量25
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