吉林大学社会科学学报2024,Vol.64Issue(2) :79-87.DOI:10.15939/j.jujsse.2024.02.wx2

从理性批判到语言实验——狄金森诗歌中的融合性思维景观和"性灵"世界

"The Landscape of Integrative Thinking"and"the World of Natural Disposition and Intelligence"in Emily Dickinson's Poetry:From Critique of Rationality to Linguistic Experimentation

李应雪
吉林大学社会科学学报2024,Vol.64Issue(2) :79-87.DOI:10.15939/j.jujsse.2024.02.wx2

从理性批判到语言实验——狄金森诗歌中的融合性思维景观和"性灵"世界

"The Landscape of Integrative Thinking"and"the World of Natural Disposition and Intelligence"in Emily Dickinson's Poetry:From Critique of Rationality to Linguistic Experimentation

李应雪1
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作者信息

  • 1. 大连海事大学外国语学院(大连116026)
  • 折叠

摘要

19世纪美国女诗人艾米莉·狄金森的诗歌营造了主体性思维景观和个体化审美空间.主体性思维融感性与"慧性"于一体,打造感知和体察世界的"融合性思维图景";审美空间是个体情感和情趣塑造的性灵世界.在其诗歌中,物是物自体而非康德所谓的现象;人是自由的人,在"存在"中不断获得和扩展"智慧".诗人背离语法惯例,进行语言实验,将处于诗句任意位置的普通事物大写.狄金森以此反抗既定语言秩序,批判等级制理性传统.通过塑造"性灵人格",诗人探索人类本性和本心,抗击理性人格对存在本性的遮蔽.

Abstract

Emily Dickinson,an American female poet in the 19th century,creates a landscape of subjective think-ing and an individualized aesthetic space in her poems.The subjective thinking incorporates sensibility and intelligence,building up"a landscape of integrative thinking"to feel and experience the world.The aesthetic space is a spiritual world that is shaped by individual disposition and aesthetic originality.In her poetry,objects are"things-in-them-selves",not the"phenomenon"in Kantian sense;poetic characters are free human beings,perpetually acquiring and ex-panding wisdom in their existence.The poetess violates the grammatical rules and makes linguistic experiments,capitali-zing common words in any place in a poetic line.In this way,she rebels against the fixed rules of English language and dispels the hierarchical traditions of rationality.By creating a personality that shines forth with particular temperament and intelligence,Dickinson searches to recover the authentic and primordial sensibility while battling the blocking of exis-tential essentials by rational personality.

关键词

艾米莉·狄金森/理性批判/语言实验/融合性思维景观/性灵世界/悬置

Key words

Emily Dickinson/critique of rationality/linguistic experimentation/the landscape of integrative think-ing/the world of natural disposition and intelligence/suspension

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基金项目

辽宁省社会科学规划基金重点项目(L21AWW001)

出版年

2024
吉林大学社会科学学报
吉林大学

吉林大学社会科学学报

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.224
ISSN:0257-2834
参考文献量15
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