基于单目视觉的车辆屏显式封闭驾驶舱前视视野重现
Forward-looking visual field reproduction for vehicle screen-displayed closed cockpit using monocular vision
王海涛 1刘慧卓 1张学永 1韦健 2郭校源 2肖俊哲2
作者信息
- 1. 中国航空工业集团公司 沈阳飞机设计研究所 人机综合研究中心,沈阳 110035
- 2. 吉林大学 通信工程学院,长春 130012
- 折叠
摘要
提出了一种基于单目视觉的车辆屏显式封闭驾驶舱前视视野重现方法.该方法通过准确的离线标定及在多线程并行框架下在线执行单目图像采集、前视图像处理和透视图像显示,可在显示屏上再现低失真度、高流畅度的前视画面.搭建了一套屏显式车辆封闭驾驶舱硬件系统,通过实验室和场地测试,从系统延时、前视视角、图像畸变、车辆高速直行、转弯、避障及驾车体验等方面验证了所提方法的有效性和高效性.该方法可为车辆封闭驾驶舱的后续改进提供良好的理论和实践基础.
Abstract
A monocular-vision-based method to reproduce the forward-looking visual field of the vehicle closed cockpit was proposed.Accurate off-line calibration and on-line monocular image acquisition,forward-looking image processing,and perspective image display are performed in a multi-threaded parallel framework.So forward-looking images can be reproduced with low distortion and high fluency on the screen.This paper also built a hardware system of vehicle screen-displayed closed cockpit.Through laboratory and field tests,the effectiveness and efficiency of our method are verified from the aspects of system delay,forward-looking angle of view,image distortion,high-speed straight driving,turning,obstacle avoidance and driving experience.This method provides a good theoretical and practical basis for the subsequent improvement of the vehicle closed cockpit.
关键词
信号与信息处理/封闭驾驶舱/视野重现/单目视觉/视角变换Key words
signal and information processing/closed cockpit/visual field reproduction/monocular vision/perspective switching引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家自然科学基金(61901187)
吉林省教育厅科研项目(JJKH20211094KJ)
出版年
2024