吉林大学学报(工学版)2024,Vol.54Issue(6) :1555-1562.DOI:10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb.20221103

焊剂对焊接熔池液态金属表面张力的影响

Effect of flux on surface tension of liquid metal in welding pool

李春凯 代悦 王嘉昕 顾玉芬 石玗 席保龙
吉林大学学报(工学版)2024,Vol.54Issue(6) :1555-1562.DOI:10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb.20221103

焊剂对焊接熔池液态金属表面张力的影响

Effect of flux on surface tension of liquid metal in welding pool

李春凯 1代悦 1王嘉昕 1顾玉芬 1石玗 1席保龙1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 兰州理工大学 省部共建有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室,兰州 730050
  • 折叠

摘要

基于电弧光谱诊断和熔池振荡原理分别建立了电弧电子温度和熔池液态金属表面张力动态测量系统,研究了 3种典型氧化物焊剂对TIG电弧热源作用下熔池表面张力的影响.结果表明:氧化物的引入不会对电弧整体温度产生明显影响,但能够使熔池液态金属平均表面张力温度梯度由负变正,且熔池表面张力温度梯度与氧化物的熔点有关,氧化物熔点越低,熔池的表面张力温度梯度越大.

Abstract

A dynamic measurement system of molten pool liquid metal surface tension was established based on the principle of weld pool oscillation.The effect of three typical oxide fluxes on the surface tension of the molten pool under the action of the TIG arc heat source was investigated.It was found that the introduction of oxides does not have a significant effect on overall arc temperature.However,it would cause the average surface tension temperature gradient of liquid metal in molten pool to change from negative to positive,and the surface tension temperature gradient of molten pool is related to the melting point of the oxide.The lower the oxide melting point,the larger the surface tension temperature gradient of the weld pool.

关键词

焊接/熔池表面张力/熔池温度/熔池振荡频率/电弧整体温度/焊剂

Key words

weld/surface tension of molten pool/weld pool temperature/weld pool oscillation frequency/overall arc temperature/flux

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52365048)

甘肃省科技重大专项项目(22ZD6GA008)

2024年甘肃省高校科研创新平台重大培育项目(2024CXPT-06)

出版年

2024
吉林大学学报(工学版)
吉林大学

吉林大学学报(工学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.792
ISSN:1671-5497
参考文献量4
段落导航相关论文