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基于Fluent双相流管道的腐蚀仿真分析

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基于Ansys软件中Fluent模块,结合当前管道的腐蚀机理,对双相流管道进行模拟仿真。采用CFD方法对双相流管道内的气相、液相不同流型的仿真结果进行分析,考虑不同流动流型对管壁腐蚀影响,通过调整管内气液相的混合比进行建模和模拟,研究管壁的动态特性。用数值分析及仿真等方法预测管道腐蚀的情况,结果表明:当流体流入管道,管道内部流体形成段塞流流型时,在管道壁面形成的静压力集中相较于分散流和分离流2种流型产生的压力波动更大;并且随着气体体积分数的变化,管壁的静压力呈现非线性增长。调整气相和液相的混合比,气体体积分数随之改变;段塞流流型下,气体体积分数越小,管壁所受的静压力越大。改变管道内部的流型,可以减轻静压力对管道的腐蚀影响。影响双相流管道腐蚀的因素非常多,而且多种因素之间相互作用、相互制约。不同流型对管壁的影响不同,其中段塞流的影响更明显。
Corrosion Simulation Analysis of Two-phase Flow Pipeline based on Fluent
Based on the Fluent module in Ansys software,combined with the corrosion mechanism of the current pipeline,the simulation of the two-phase flow pipeline was carried out.CFD method was used to analyze the simulation results of different flow patterns of gas phase and liquid phase in a two-phase flow pipeline.Considering the influence of different flow patterns on pipe wall corrosion,modeling and simulation were conducted by adjusting the mixture ratio of gas and liquid phase in the pipe to study the dynamic characteristics of pipe wall.The results showed that when the fluid flows into the pipeline and the fluid inside the pipeline forms a slug flow pattern,the static pressure concentration on the wall of the pipeline has a greater pressure fluctuation than that of the two flow patterns:dispersion flow and separation flow.The static pressure of the tube wall increases nonlinearly with the change of gas volume fraction.When the mixture ratio of gas phase and liquid phase is adjusted,the volume fraction of gas changes accordingly.In the slug flow pattern,the smaller the gas volume fraction,the greater the static pressure on the pipe wall.Changing the flow pattern inside the pipeline can reduce the corrosion effect of static pressure on the pipeline.There are many factors affecting the corrosion of two-phase flow pipeline,and many factors interact and restrict each other.The influence of different flow patterns on pipe wall is different,and the influence of slug flow is more obvious.

two phase flow pipecorrosion mechanismAnsys fluid analysisgas-liquid mixing ratio

李钺、吕雪飞

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吉林化工学院机电工程学院,吉林吉林 132022

双相流管道 腐蚀机理 Ansys流体分析 气液混合比

2024

吉林化工学院学报
吉林化工学院

吉林化工学院学报

影响因子:0.351
ISSN:1007-2853
年,卷(期):2024.41(5)