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都江堰传统围堰设计研究

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都江堰水利工程惠泽四川千年,工程所用传统围堰源自先秦,颇具中国传统造物特色,深刻影响着当地人民的生活.通过田野调查对比文献记载的考证方式对都江堰传统围堰的外观、造型、材料、制作方法等进行设计研究,探索地貌水文、环境生态、人文巧工等多方面因素对其功能结构、造物逻辑与应用场景的影响程度及方式.都江堰传统围堰的卓越设计表现反映了古人先进的自然观、造物观与科学观,体现了都江堰先民假天借势、因陋就简的造物理念和生活态度,创造了地域性的新文化符号与民俗语境.
Research on the Traditional Cofferdam Design of Dujiangyan
The Dujiangyan irrigation system has benefited Sichuan for millennia,with its traditional cofferdam design originating from the pre-Qin period.This design embodies the characteristics of traditional Chinese craftsmanship and has profoundly influenced the lives of local people.Through field investigations and comparative analysis of historical records,this study examines the appearance,form,materials,and construction methods of Dujiangyan's traditional cofferdams.It explores the impact of various factors,such as geomorphology,hydrology,environmental ecology,and human ingenuity,on their functional structure,creation logic,and application scenarios.The excellent design of the traditional cofferdams at Dujiangyan reflects the advanced views of nature,craftsmanship,and science held by ancient people.It demonstrates the ingenuity and pragmatic attitudes of Dujiangyan's ancestors,who adapted to their environment and made the best use of available resources,creating new cultural symbols and folk contexts unique to the region.

MachaCofferdamDujiangyanTraditional Craftsmanship

张淼、武月琴、张昊、孙虎

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四川科技职业学院,四川 眉山 620000

西华大学,四川 成都 610039

杩槎 围堰 都江堰 传统造物

四川省哲学社会科学重点研究基地现代设计与文化研究中心四川省哲学社会科学重点研究基地中国近现代西南区域政治与社会研究中心四川省哲学社会科学重点研究基地四川三线建设研究中心

MD22E028XNZZSH2204SXP23-06

2024

吉林艺术学院学报
吉林艺术学院

吉林艺术学院学报

影响因子:0.175
ISSN:1674-5442
年,卷(期):2024.(3)