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教育关系视域下中国传统教学法价值探析

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教育的本质是人与人关系性的体现,教师唯有借助构筑师生之间、生生之间充满信赖感的沟通关系,并且通过这种"关系性"功能的发挥,才能达成教学的有效性.漫长的历史演进中所孕育形成的中国传统教学法,也建构起一种体现着中华文化道统与精神气质的教育关系模式.藉由教育关系视角,对中国传统教学法的基本特征与核心价值进行深入解析,即在蒙以养正与言传身教中构建尊师重道的教育伦理关系、在个别教学与因材施教中生成和谐深厚的教育情感关系、在自修自得与启发切磋中促成双向互动的教育教学关系、以及在寓教于乐与爱教结合中密切人际交往关系.在教育关系视域下进行中国传统教学法的价值探析,对于形塑新型教育关系,提高教育教学实效性,发展学生核心素养、以及推动本土教学理论话语体系的重构等,都有着重要的理论价值与现实意义.
The Analysis of the Value of Chinese Traditional Teaching Methods from the Perspective of Educational Relations
The essence of education is the embodiment of interpersonal relationships.Teachers can only achieve the effectiveness of teaching by constructing a communication relationship full of trust between teachers and students,students and students,and through the play of this'relational'function.The Chinese traditional teach-ing method formed in the long historical evolution also constructs an educational relationship model that embodies the Confucian orthodoxy and spiritual temperament of Chinese culture.From the perspective of educational rela-tionships,this paper makes an in-depth analysis of the basic characteristics and core values of Chinese traditional teaching methods,that is,to build an educational ethical relationship of respecting teachers and the truth in the cultivation of the right and the teaching of words and deeds,to generate a harmonious and profound educational e-motional relationship in individual teaching and teaching students by their aptitude,to promote a two-way interac-tive education and teaching relationship in self-study and inspiration,and to close interpersonal relationship in the combination of entertaining and loving teaching.The analysis of the value of Chinese traditional teaching meth-ods from the perspective of educational relations has important theoretical value and practical significance for sha-ping new educational relations,improving the effectiveness of education and teaching,developing students core lit-eracy,and promoting the reconstruction of the local teaching theory discourse system.

educational relationshipchinese traditional teaching methodvalue analysis

杜霞、魏思雨、岳红

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北京师范大学教育学部,北京 100875

教育关系 中国传统教学法 价值探析

中国教育学会教育科研一般规划课题(2021)

202100601604B

2024

集美大学学报
集美大学

集美大学学报

影响因子:0.448
ISSN:1671-6493
年,卷(期):2024.25(2)
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