华文教学与研究2024,Issue(2) :89-94,封3.

新兴句末语气词"耶"的情感立场表达功能

A study on the affective stance-taking function of the new modal particle ye(耶)

王新
华文教学与研究2024,Issue(2) :89-94,封3.

新兴句末语气词"耶"的情感立场表达功能

A study on the affective stance-taking function of the new modal particle ye(耶)

王新1
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作者信息

  • 1. 天津师范大学国际中文教育发展研究院,天津 300387
  • 折叠

摘要

语气词是情感态度表达的主要手段之一,具有重要的研究价值.本研究以新兴句末语气词"耶"为研究对象,通过语料库、语体分布、共现词和最小对立对等研究手段,发现"耶"是一个明显的积极情感标志词,用以传递交际主体轻松活泼、俏皮愉悦的情感立场,在负面语境中具有和谐维护取向的话语功能,在正面语境中具有和谐加强取向的话语功能.在此基础上,我们进一步从语境分布特征、与叹词"耶"的共生关系两个方面分析了"耶"的立场表达动因,为今后新兴语气词的分析提供了参考与借鉴.

Abstract

Modal particles are one of the main means of expressing emotions and attitudes,and have important research val-ue.This study focuses on the emerging modal particle ye(耶)at the end of a sentence.Through research methods of corpus,genre distribution,co-occurrence words,and minimum opposition equivalence,it is found that ye is clearly a positive emo-tional marker used to convey the communicative subject's relaxed,lively,playful,and joyful affective stance.It has a dis-course function of rapport maintenance in negative contexts and a discourse function of rapport enhancement in positive con-texts.On this basis,we further analyzed the motivation for expressing the stance of ye from two aspects:the distribution char-acteristics of context and the symbiotic relationship with the interjective ye(耶),providing reference for the analysis of emerging modal particles in the future.

关键词

语气词/"耶"/立场表达/情感立场/和谐维护/和谐加强

Key words

modal particles/ye(耶)/stance-taking/affective stance/rapport maintenance/rapport enhancement

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出版年

2024
华文教学与研究
暨南大学华文学院 暨南大学华文教育研究所

华文教学与研究

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.429
ISSN:1674-8174
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