首页|高热值固废焚烧炉掺烧污泥均匀性及对燃烧的影响研究

高热值固废焚烧炉掺烧污泥均匀性及对燃烧的影响研究

扫码查看
为研究高热值固废焚烧炉掺烧高含水率污泥的均匀性以及污泥掺烧对燃烧的影响,进行了污泥掺烧方式调研,开展了污泥进料试验,并对不同污泥掺烧率时的燃烧数据进行分析.结果表明,传统的污泥从垃圾料斗处入炉的方式容易造成污泥结团;采用多级管路式污泥进料系统,设置各分支管循环轮流出料,能够保证污泥进料的均匀性和可靠性;80%高含水率污泥掺烧率在10%以下时,未对炉内燃烧和烟气污染物排放产生明显影响.但掺烧高含水率污泥会导致炉温降低,生成的NOx增加因此氨水耗量升高,但都在可控范围内.因此,高热值固废焚烧炉直接掺烧80%含水率污泥具备可行性,对燃烧工况和烟气污染物排放的影响可控,建议在燃烧工况稳定时投入污泥,并且注意NOx排放浓度的控制.
Study on Uniformity and Impact of Sludge Mixed Combustion in High Calorific Value Solid Waste Incinerators
In order to study the uniformity of mixing high moisture content sludge in high calorific value solid waste incinerator and the influence of sludge mixed combustion,research on sludge mixed combus-tion method and sludge feeding experiment were carried out.The combustion data at different mixing rate of sludge were analysed.The results show that the traditional way of feeding sludge into the furnace from the waste hopper is easy to cause sludge agglomeration;using multi-stage pipeline sludge feeding system and setting up each branch pipe to flow sludge in turn can ensure the uniformity and reliability of sludge feeding;When the water content of sludge is 80% with a mixing rate of less than 10%,there is no signif-icant impact on the combustion of the furnace and the emission of flue gas pollutants.However,mixed combustion of high moisture content sludge will lead to lower furnace temperature,increase NOx genera-tion and therefore higher ammonia consumption,but all within the controllable range.Therefore,it is fea-sible to directly mix 80% water content sludge in high calorific value solid waste incinerator,and the im-pact on combustion condition and flue gas pollutant emission is controllable.It is recommended to put sludge into the incinerator when the combustion condition is stable,and pay attention to the control of NOx emission concentration.

high calorific value solid wastegrate furnacemixed combustion of sludgesludge feedinguniformityflue gas pollutant emission

杨洁、郭镇宁、刘永付、胡利华

展开 >

光大环境科技(中国)有限公司,江苏 南京 211100

高热值固废 炉排炉 污泥掺烧 污泥进料 均匀性 烟气污染物排放

2024

节能技术
国防科技工业节能技术服务中心

节能技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.601
ISSN:1002-6339
年,卷(期):2024.42(6)