出勤主义在精神专科护士品格优势与职业发展观的中介作用
The mediating effect of presenteeism on the character strengths of psychiatric nurses and the professional development concept
王格 1沈棫华 2明亮 3崔跃 1关春兰4
作者信息
- 1. 皖南医学院研究生学院,芜湖 241000;皖南医学院护理学院,芜湖 241000
- 2. 皖南医学院护理学院,芜湖 241000;首都医科大学附属北京安定医院芜湖医院护理部,芜湖 241003
- 3. 首都医科大学附属北京安定医院芜湖医院康复科,芜湖 241003
- 4. 首都医科大学附属北京安定医院芜湖医院护理部,芜湖 241003
- 折叠
摘要
目的 了解临床护士职业发展观现状,探讨出勤主义在精神专科护士品格优势与职业发展观间的中介作用,为提高护士职业发展观提供参考.方法 2023 年 7 月—8 月,采取方便抽样法,选取芜湖市某三级甲等精神专科医院护士为研究对象,采用一般资料调查表、出勤主义量表、品格优势量表及职业发展观量表对 268 名研究对象进行问卷调查.结果 护士职业发展观得分为(127.35±16.87)分;品格优势与出勤主义呈负相关(r=-0.376,P<0.05),与职业发展观呈正相关(r=0.447,P<0.05);出勤主义部分中介品格优势和职业发展观间的关系,中介效应占总效应的 51.92%.结论 精神专科护士的品格优势不仅能直接预测职业发展观,还能通过出勤主义的中介作用对职业发展起间接预测作用.
Abstract
Objective To understand the current situation of the professional development outlook of clinical nur-ses,and to explore the mediating role of presenteeism between the character strengths and the professional development concept of psychiatric nurses,so as to provide reference for improving the professional development concept of nurses.Methods From July to August 2023,268 nurses were selected as the research objects by convenient sampling method in a third-grade psychiatric hospital in Wuhu city.General data questionnaire,presenteeism scale,character strengths scale and professional development concept scale were used to conduct a questionnaire survey.Results The score of nurses' professional development concept was 127.35±16.87;Character strengths was negatively correlated with pre-senteeism(r=-0.376,P<0.05),and positively correlated with occupational development concept(r= 0.447,P<0.05).The mediating effect of presenteeism is 51.92%of the total effect.Conclusion The professional development view of psychiatric nurses is in the middle level,and character strengths can not only directly predict the professional development concept,but also indirectly predict the career development through the mediating role of presenteeism.
关键词
精神专科护士/职业发展动力/出勤主义/品格优势/中介效应Key words
Psychiatric nurse/Career development motivation/Presenteeism/Character strengths/Mediating effect引用本文复制引用
基金项目
安徽省护理学会项目(AHHLb202102)
芜湖市卫健委项目(WHWJ2021y073)
芜湖市卫健委项目(kjxm202314)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据