首页|LncRNA MINCR调控AMPK/SIRT1信号通路对LPS诱导的人肺泡上皮细胞自噬和炎症反应的作用机制

LncRNA MINCR调控AMPK/SIRT1信号通路对LPS诱导的人肺泡上皮细胞自噬和炎症反应的作用机制

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目的 探讨lncRNA MINCR调控AMPK/SIRT1信号通路对LPS诱导的人肺泡上皮细胞自噬和炎症反应的作用机制.方法 将A549细胞随机分为Control组(A549细胞正常培养)、LPS组(10 μg/mL LPS处理 A549)、si-NC 组(转染 si-NC 质粒后,10 μg/mL LPS 处理 A549)、si-MINCR 组(转染 si-MINCR 质粒后,10μg/mL LPS 处理 A549)和 si-MINCR+Compound C 组(转染 si-MINCR 质粒后,10 μg/mL LPS 和 50 μmol/L的Compound C处理A549).qRT-PCR检测细胞中MINCR相对表达量,CCK-8和流式细胞仪检测细胞存活率和凋亡率,ELISA检测细胞中炎症因子IL-6、IL-8、TNF-α水平,蛋白质印迹法检测细胞中LC3、p62、Beclin-1、AMPK、p-AMPK、SIRT1蛋白表达.结果 与Control组比较,LPS组细胞中MINCR相对表达量(3.84±0.52)、细胞凋亡率(26.84%±3.12%)、细胞中 IL-6(416.95±45.06)、IL-8(549.32±61.45)、TNF-α(694.81±71.42)水平及细胞中p62蛋白(0.87±0.10)表达明显升高,细胞中LC3Ⅱ/LC3Ⅰ比值(0.32±0.05)、p-AMPK/AMPK比值(0.31±0.05)、Beclin-1(0.52±0.07)和 SIRT1 蛋白(0.46±0.06)表达明显降低(P<0.01);与 LPS 组比较,si-MINCR 组细胞中 MINCR 相对表达量(1.45±0.26)、细胞凋亡率(9.62%±1.15%)、细胞中 IL-6(198.62±21.34)、IL-8(287.15±30.76)、TNF-α(364.72±40.59)水平及细胞中 p62 蛋白(0.87±0.10)表达明显降低,LC3 Ⅱ/LC3Ⅰ 比值(0.78±0.09)、p-AMPK/AMPK 比值(0.64±0.07)、Beclin-1(0.73±0.08)和 SIRT1 蛋白(0.81±0.09)表达明显增加(P<0.01);与si-MINCR组比较,si-MINCR+Compound C组细胞中MINCR相对表达量(3.21±0.45)、细胞凋亡率(20.24%±2.26%)、细胞中 IL-6(395.78±10.47)、IL-8(543.26±56.71)、TNF-α 水平(610.54±65.33)及细胞中 p62蛋白(0.79±0.08)表达明显升高,细胞中 LC3Ⅱ/LC3Ⅰ 比值(0.40±0.06)、p-AMPK/AMPK 比值(0.38±0.04)、Be-clin-1(0.56±0.06)和 SIRT1(0.52±0.07)蛋白表达明显降低(P<0.01).结论 敲减 lncRNA MINCR 可促进 LPS诱导的肺泡上皮细胞自噬,减轻炎性损伤,其作用机制可能与激活AMPK/SIRT1信号通路有关.
The mechanism by which lncRNA MINCR regulates the AMPK/SIRT1 signaling pathway in LPS-induced human alveolar epithelial cell autophagy and inflammatory response
Objective To explore the mechanism by which lncRNA MINCR regulates the AMPK/SIRT1 sig-naling pathway in LPS-induced autophagy and inflammatory response in human alveolar epithelial cells.Methods A549 cells were randomly divided into the Control group(A549 cells cultured normally),LPS group(A549 cells treated with 10 μg/mL LPS),si-NC group(A549 cells transfected with si-NC plasmid and treated with 10 μg/mL LPS),si-MINCR group(A549 cells transfected with si-MINCR plasmid and treated with 10 μg/mL LPS),and si-MINCR+Compound C group(A549 cells transfected with si-MINCR plasmid and treated with 10 μg/mL LPS and 50μmol/L Compound C).qRT-PCR was used to detect the relative expression of MINCR in cells,CCK-8 assay and flow cytometry were used to assess cell viability and apoptosis rate,ELISA was used to measure the levels of inflam-matory factors IL-6,IL-8,and TNF-α in cells,and Western blotting was used to analyze the protein expression of LC3,p62,Beclin-1,AMPK,p-AMPK,and SIRT1 in cells.Results Compared to the Control group,the LPS group showed a significant increase in the relative expression of MINCR(3.84±0.52),apoptosis rate(26.84%±3.12%),levels of IL-6(416.95±45.06),IL-8(549.32±61.45),TNF-α(694.81±71.42),and the expression of p62 protein(0.87±0.10)in cells,while the ratio of LC3 Ⅱ/LC3Ⅰ(0.32±0.05),p-AMPK/AMPK ratio(0.31±0.05),Beclin-1(0.52±0.07),and SIRT1 protein(0.46±0.06)were significantly decreased(P<0.01).Compared to the LPS group,the si-MINCR group showed a significant decrease in the relative expression of MINCR(1.45±0.26),apoptosis rate(9.62%±1.15%),levels of IL-6(198.62±21.34),IL-8(287.15±30.76),TNF-α(364.72±40.59),and the expression of p62 protein(0.87±0.10),while the ratio of LC3 Ⅱ/LC3Ⅰ(0.78±0.09),p-AMPK/AMPK ratio(0.64±0.07),Beclin-1(0.73±0.08),and SIRT1 protein(0.81±0.09)were significantly increased(P<0.01).Com-pared to the si-MINCR group,the si-MINCR+Compound C group showed a significant increase in the relative expres-sion of MINCR(3.21±0.45),apoptosis rate(20.24%±2.26%),levels of IL-6(395.78±10.47),IL-8(543.26±56.71),TNF-α(610.54±65.33),and the expression of p62 protein(0.79±0.08),while the ratio of LC3 Ⅱ/LC3Ⅰ(0.40±0.06),p-AMPK/AMPK ratio(0.38±0.04),Beclin-1(0.56±0.06),and SIRT1 protein(0.52±0.07)were sig-nificantly decreased(P<0.01).Conclusion Knockdown of lncRNA MINCR promotes LPS-induced autophagy in al-veolar epithelial cells and mitigates inflammatory injury,which may be associated with the activation of the AMPK/SIRT1 signaling pathway.

Alveolar epithelial cellslncRNALipopolysaccharideAutophagyInflammatory re-sponseAMPK/SIRT1 signaling pathway

叶明、方庆、冯雁明、代朋

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中部战区总医院,湖北武汉 430000

肺泡上皮细胞 长链非编码RNA 脂多糖 自噬 炎症反应 AMPK/SIRT1信号通路

湖北省卫健委临床教改项目

HBJG-220072

2024

解剖学研究
广东省解剖学会 中国解剖学会

解剖学研究

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.327
ISSN:1671-0770
年,卷(期):2024.46(5)