介入放射学杂志2024,Vol.33Issue(2) :161-164.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-794X.2024.02.011

数字减影血管造影引导下幽门球囊扩张术治疗术后胃瘫优于内科保守治疗

DSA-guided pyloric balloon dilation versus conservative medical treatment for postsurgical gastroparesis syndrome

郭玮平 陈文华 王祁
介入放射学杂志2024,Vol.33Issue(2) :161-164.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-794X.2024.02.011

数字减影血管造影引导下幽门球囊扩张术治疗术后胃瘫优于内科保守治疗

DSA-guided pyloric balloon dilation versus conservative medical treatment for postsurgical gastroparesis syndrome

郭玮平 1陈文华 1王祁1
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作者信息

  • 1. 213000 江苏常州 苏州大学附属第三医院介入放射科
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 比较数字减影血管造影(DSA)引导下幽门球囊扩张术与内科保守治疗治疗术后胃瘫(PGS)的临床疗效.方法 对 2012 年 1 月至 2021 年 2 月在苏州大学附属第三医院介入放射科实施幽门球囊扩张术与内科保守治疗的 41 例术后胃瘫患者的临床资料展开回顾性分析.在中位随访时间上,对照组、试验组各是 626 d、588 d.两组的平均住院天数(ALOS)进行比较.结果 试验组 21 例患者在DSA引导下行幽门球囊扩张术治疗后的 2d内,均恢复正常进食,1 周内全部出院.试验组(10.2±1.3)d的ALOS明显短于对照组的(34.5±14.2)d,且具有统计学差异(P<0.001).结论 与内科保守治疗相比,DSA引导下幽门球囊扩张术治疗PGS疗效显著,可以作为PGS患者的首选治疗方法.但作用机制尚不明确,有待进一步研究.

Abstract

Objective To compare the clinical efficacy of DSA-guided pyloric balloon dilation with that of conservative medical treatment for postsurgical gastroparesis syndrome(PGS).Methods The clinical data of 41 patients with PGS,who were admitted to the Department of Interventional Radiology,Affiliated Third Hospital of Suzhou University of China to receive DSA-guided pyloric balloon dilation(study group,n=21)or conservative medical treatment(control group,n=20)between January 2012 and February 2021,were retrospectively analyzed.The median follow-up period in the control group and the study group was 626 days and 588 days respectively.The average length of stay(ALOS)was compared between the two groups.Results In the study group,all the 21 patients returned to normal food intake within 2 days after successful DSA-guided pyloric balloon dilation treatment,and they were all discharged within one week after treatment.The ALOS in the study group was(10.2±1.3)days,which was strikingly shorter than(34.5±14.2)days in the control group,the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.001).Conclusion For the treatment of PGS,DSA-guided pyloric balloon dilation carries better clinical efficacy when compared with conservative medical treatment,therefore,it can be used as the preferred treatment for patients with PGS.Further studies are need to be conducted before its therapeutic mechanism can be clarified.

关键词

内科保守治疗/透视/术后胃瘫综合征/幽门球囊扩张术

Key words

conservative medical treatment/fluoroscopy/postsurgical gastroparesis syndrome/pyloric balloon dilation

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出版年

2024
介入放射学杂志
上海市医学会

介入放射学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.866
ISSN:1008-794X
参考文献量17
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