摘要
目前射频消融术已取代药物治疗成为房颤患者的一线治疗方案,术中发生心脏压塞为患者最常见的致命性并发症,且该恶性事件的绝对数量随手术的广泛开展而不断增多.临床对心脏压塞的充分认识和及时处理意义重大,本文就此并发症的诊断、抢救治疗流程、预后及预防策略等方面作出综述.
Abstract
At present,radiofrequency ablation(RFA)has already replaced medication therapy and become the first-line treatment option for patients with atrial fibrillation.Intraoperative cardiac tamponade is the most commonly-seen fatal complication,and,unfortunately,the absolute number of this pernicious event is increasing with the extensive use of RFA.Therefore,the full understanding of cardiac tamponade and timely management of cardiac tamponade are of great significance in clinical practice.This article reviews the diagnosis,rescue and treatment process,prognosis and prevention strategies of this complication.(J Intervent Radiol,2024,33:325-329)
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