摘要
目的 探讨吲哚菁绿联合亚甲蓝在CT引导下行肺结节定位的护理配合方法.方法 对81例行胸腔镜下肺结节切除术需术前定位的患者,实施包含吲哚菁绿联合亚甲蓝配置及注入配合、呼吸模式配合、体位管理、精准定位配合、心理护理等内容的护理配合方法.结果 所有患者均定位成功,不同临床特征患者的不良反应发生率差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05).性别、年龄、部位、结节大小、距离胸膜下的距离、穿刺时的体位和进针路径均不是接受吲哚菁绿联合亚甲蓝CT定位的患者出现不良反应的影响因素.结论 吲哚菁绿联合亚甲蓝的肺结节定位护理配合方法具有普遍性和稳定性,适用于不同临床特征的患者.
Abstract
Objective To discuss the nursing cooperation method in CT-guided pulmonary nodule localization using indocyanine green combined with methylene blue.Methods A total of 81 patients,who needed to receive pulmonary nodule localization before thoracoscopic resection,were enrolled in this study.The nursing cooperation measures,including the preparation and injection of indocyanine green combined with methylene blue,breathing mode coordination,position management,precise localization coordination,and psychological care,were analyzed.Results Successful nodule localization was accomplished in all patients.No statistically significant difference in the incidence of adverse events existed between the patients with different clinical characteristics(P>0.05).The gender,age,lesion site,nodule size,nodule-pleura distance,posture during puncturing and needle path route were not the factors influencing the occurrence of adverse reactions in patients receiving CT-guided pulmonary nodule localization using indocyanine green combined with methylene blue.Conclusion In performing CT-guided pulmonary nodule localization using indocyanine green combined with methylene blue,the nursing cooperation method carries generality and stability,which is suitable for patients with different clinical characteristics.