摘要
科技馆作为公共科学文化设施,在科学普及、教育和文化传承和创新方面发挥着重要作用.地域文化作为科学文化的一个分支,对于提升科技馆的吸引力至关重要.科技馆的特色建设不仅关乎其自身发展,也对地域文化的传承与创新具有重要意义.本文通过梳理国内外相关文献,明确地域文化在科技馆特色建设中的价值与作用,结合实地调研深入分析地域文化在科技馆特色建设中的具体应用与成效,对科技馆传播地域文化的资源进行分类,包括地域的自然环境和生态资源、科学技术发展史以及人文科学精神等.进而探讨科技馆传播地域文化的主要形式,包括通过建筑设计、展品和展陈环境以及教育活动等,最后提出建立科技馆特色建设的资源统筹机制.
Abstract
As a public scientific and cultural facility,science and technology museums play an important role in science popularization,education,cultural inheritance and innovation.As a branch of science culture,regional culture is crucial to enhance the attractiveness of science and technology museums.The characteristic construction of the science and technology museum not only concerns its own development,but also has the vital significance to the inheritance and innovation of regional culture.By combing the relevant literature at home and abroad,this paper clarifies the value and function of regional culture in the characteristic construction of science and technology museum,and analyzes the concrete application and effect of regional culture in the characteristic construction of science and technology museum in combination with field investigation,to categorize the resources of the science museum for disseminating regional culture,including the natural environment and ecological resources of a region,scientific history of technology and humanities spirit.Then,the main forms of disseminating regional culture in science and technology museums are discussed,including architectural design,exhibits and exhibition environments,and educational activities.Finally,it is proposed to establish a resource coordination mechanism for the characteristic construction of science and technology museums.
维普
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