首页|数字普惠金融赋能农村产业融合:内在机制与门槛效应

数字普惠金融赋能农村产业融合:内在机制与门槛效应

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基于2011-2022年中国省级面板数据,构建"资本—技术—劳动力"分析框架,探究数字普惠金融对农村产业融合的影响效应与作用机制.研究发现:数字普惠金融发展有助于促进农村产业融合,该研究结论在使用工具变量法克服内生性问题并进行一系列稳健性检验后依旧成立.机制检验表明,数字普惠金融通过增加资本供给、驱动技术创新和引导劳动力回流,为农村产业融合提供了良好的发展要素支撑.进一步分析发现,数字普惠金融对农村产业融合的影响存在门槛效应,当区域产业结构优化程度和新型农业经营主体发育程度超过一定水平时,数字普惠金融的赋能作用更加显著.因此,应加快推动农村数字普惠金融发展,通过优化数字普惠金融赋能环境、加强政策支持、提升农民数字金融素养等举措,进一步提升数字普惠金融对农村产业融合的赋能效果.
Based on provincial panel data from 2011 to 2022 in China,a"capital technology labor"analysis framework is constructed to explore the impact and mechanism of digital inclusive finance on rural industrial integration.Research has found that the development of digital inclusive finance helps promote the integration of rural industries.The conclusion of this study still holds true after us-ing instrumental variable method to overcome endogeneity issues and conducting a series of robust-ness tests.Mechanism testing shows that digital inclusive finance provides good development factor support for rural industrial integration by increasing capital supply,driving technological innovation,and guiding labor force return.Further analysis reveals that there is a threshold effect of digital inclu-sive finance on the integration of rural industries.When the degree of regional industrial structure optimization and the development of new agricultural operators exceed a certain level,the empower-ing effect of digital inclusive finance is more significant.Therefore,it is necessary to accelerate the development of digital inclusive finance in rural areas,and further enhance the empowerment effect of digital inclusive finance on rural industrial integration through measures such as optimizing the enabling environment of digital inclusive finance,strengthening policy support,and enhancing the digital financial literacy of farmers.

digital inclusive financerural industrial integrationrevitalization of rural industries

徐伟祁、柳松、谭卓敏、吴植栋

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华南农业大学 经济管理学院,广东 广州 510642

数字普惠金融 农村产业融合 乡村产业振兴

国家社会科学基金

22BJY005

2024

金融理论与实践
中国人民银行郑州中心支行 河南省金融学会

金融理论与实践

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.765
ISSN:1003-4625
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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