寄生虫与医学昆虫学报2024,Vol.31Issue(1) :53-64.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-0507.2024.01.009

蜱类对寄主气味的信息感应和蜱类信息素及其在防治中的应用

RESPONSE OF TICKS TO HOSTS'SEMIOCHEMICALS AND ITS ROLE IN TICKS AND TICK-BORNE DISEASE CONTROL

刘智通 吴家红 孙毅
寄生虫与医学昆虫学报2024,Vol.31Issue(1) :53-64.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-0507.2024.01.009

蜱类对寄主气味的信息感应和蜱类信息素及其在防治中的应用

RESPONSE OF TICKS TO HOSTS'SEMIOCHEMICALS AND ITS ROLE IN TICKS AND TICK-BORNE DISEASE CONTROL

刘智通 1吴家红 2孙毅3
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作者信息

  • 1. 军事科学院军事医学研究院微生物流行病研究所,病原微生物生物安全全国重点实验室, 北京市虫媒病与自然疫源性疾病重点实验室, 北京 100071;贵州医科大学基础医学院, 贵阳 561113
  • 2. 贵州医科大学基础医学院, 贵阳 561113
  • 3. 军事科学院军事医学研究院微生物流行病研究所,病原微生物生物安全全国重点实验室, 北京市虫媒病与自然疫源性疾病重点实验室, 北京 100071
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摘要

蜱是一种重要的媒介节肢动物,能够传播多种病原体,造成严重的经济损失并威胁公共健康.蜱类的危害与其释放的信息素以及相关的化学感应行为密切相关.本文综述了蜱类对寄主的气味感知、信息素的种类、化学感觉机制及其在防治中的应用等几个方面,同时展望了其对蜱综合防治的应用前景,以期为蜱的防治提供依据与指导.

Abstract

As obligated blood-sucking arthropods,ticks have become a serious health burden to the public as they transmit various pathogens to humans and other host animals.The extent of harm caused by tick bites heavily relies on the relationship between ticks and their host animals.Semiochemicals play a key role and enable ticks to seek,forage for,and locate their blood source hosts.Notably,pathogenic infection would change the relationship between ticks and host animals to a degree and result in behavior shifts for ticks to forage for hosts to obtain blood.In the current review,the sensory mechanism of ticks,semiochemicals from ticks and their hosts,and the potential application in the prevention and control of tick and tick borne pathogens are discussed.

关键词

/信息素/信息感应/防治

Key words

Ticks/Semiochemicals/Sensor response/Control

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基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2022YFC2305001)

出版年

2024
寄生虫与医学昆虫学报
中国动物学会,中国昆虫学会,军事医学科学院微生物流行病研究所

寄生虫与医学昆虫学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.317
ISSN:1005-0507
参考文献量115
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