热蒸汽处理面部对蠕形螨检出率的影响
EFFECT OF FACIAL TREATMENT WITH HEATED STEAM ON DETECTION OF HUMAN DEMODEX MITES
赖玉珠 1洪燕 1祁珺 1骆志成 2冷文婷2
作者信息
- 1. 兰州大学第二医院皮肤科,兰州 730030;兰州大学第二临床医学院,兰州 730030
- 2. 兰州大学第二医院皮肤科,兰州 730030
- 折叠
摘要
目的 了解热蒸汽处理面部对蠕形螨检出率的影响.方法 选取 2023 年 5-7 月在兰州市某三甲医院皮肤科门诊就诊的 215 例疑似蠕形螨病的患者作为研究对象,同一患者分别在室温和热蒸汽处理面部 10 min后在鼻翼两侧行蠕形螨直接刮拭法镜检.结果 经热蒸汽处理后面部蠕形螨的检出率明显增高,达63.7%(137/215);而室温状态下人体蠕形螨的检出率仅为 28.4%(61/215).比较患者面部热蒸汽处理前后蠕形螨的检出率,两者差别具有显著性(χ2=54.07,P=0.00).结论 热蒸汽处理面部能显著提升蠕形螨检出率,为临床上人体蠕形螨病的实验诊断方法提供新的参考.
Abstract
Objective The aim of this study was to investigate the potential impact of facial heated steam treatment on the Demodex mite detection rate.Methods Overall,215 patients to suspected demodicidosis who visited the dermatology outpatient department of a tertiary hospital in Lanzhou between May and July 2023 were selected as study subjects.The facial skin scraping method was employed following no pretreatment or heated steam treatment for 10 min to detect facial Demodex.Results The Demodex mite detection rate was significantly(χ2=54.07,P=0.00)higher with heated steam facial treatment(63.7%,137/215)compared to no pretreatment(28.4%,61/215).Conclusions The results indicate a statistically significant difference in the detection rate of human Demodex mites between patients who received facial heated steam treatment and those who did not.These findings provide a novel reference for experimental diagnostic methods of demodicosis.
关键词
蠕形螨/热蒸汽/刮拭法/检出率Key words
Demodex/Heated steam/Scraping method/Detection rate引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据