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基于毫米波雷达稀疏点云的人体行为识别方法

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目前利用毫米波雷达进行人体行为识别的方法在复杂场景下无法很好地区分相似动作,与此同时模型的鲁棒性和抗干扰能力也相对较差;针对以上两个问题,提出了一种通用的基于毫米波雷达稀疏点云的人体行为识别方法,该方法首先利用K-means++聚类算法对点云进行采样,然后使用基于注意力特征融合的点云活动分类网络进行人体行为特征的提取和识别,该网络可以兼顾点云的空间特征以及时序特征,对稀疏点云的运动有灵敏的感知能力;为了验证所提出方法的有效性和鲁棒性,分别在MMActivity数据集和MMGesture数据集上进行了实验,并在两个数据集上取得97。50%和94。10%的准确率,均优于其它方法;此外,进一步验证了 K-means++点云采样方法的有效性,相较于随机采样,准确率提升了 0。4个百分点,实验结果表明所提出方法能够有效地提升人体行为识别的准确率,且模型具有较好的泛化能力。
Human Activity Recognition Method Based on Millimeter Wave Radar Sparse Point Clouds
At present,human behavior recognition methods based on millimeter wave radar cannot distinguish similar actions in complicated scenes.In addition,these methods have the characteristics of low robustness and interference resistance.To address the above two issues,a universal human behavior recognition method based on millimeter wave radar sparse point clouds is proposed.Firstly,the method samples the point cloud using the K-means++clustering algorithm,and then adopts a point cloud activity classi-fication network based on attentional feature fusion for the extraction and recognition of human behavior features,which can consider both the spatial and temporal features of point clouds and has the sensitive perception of sparse point cloud motion.In order to verify the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed method,the experiments are conducted on the MM Activity dataset and MMGesture dataset,respectively,with the accuracy of 97.50%and 94.10%on both datasets,outperforming other methods.Furthermore,the effectiveness of the K-means++point cloud sampling method is further verified,and compared to random sampling,the accuracy is improved by 0.4%.The experimental results show that the proposed method can effectively promote the accuracy of human behavior recognition,and the model has a strong generalization ability.

millimeter-wave radarhuman perceptionbehavior recognitionsparse point cloudsfeature fusion

李育臣、张之江、曾丹、李佳

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上海大学通信与信息工程学院,上海 200444

毫米波雷达 人体感知 行为识别 稀疏点云 特征融合

2024

计算机测量与控制
中国计算机自动测量与控制技术协会

计算机测量与控制

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.546
ISSN:1671-4598
年,卷(期):2024.32(2)
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