计算机测量与控制2024,Vol.32Issue(2) :206-212.DOI:10.16526/j.cnki.11-4762/tp.2024.02.030

基于仿人发育的混合空域智能无人机防碰撞策略研究

Research on Anti-collision Strategies of Intelligent UAVs in Mixed Airspace Based on Humanlike Development

雷鹏飞 魏贤智 张启瑞 齐铎 张志浩
计算机测量与控制2024,Vol.32Issue(2) :206-212.DOI:10.16526/j.cnki.11-4762/tp.2024.02.030

基于仿人发育的混合空域智能无人机防碰撞策略研究

Research on Anti-collision Strategies of Intelligent UAVs in Mixed Airspace Based on Humanlike Development

雷鹏飞 1魏贤智 2张启瑞 3齐铎 1张志浩1
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作者信息

  • 1. 空军工程大学空管领航学院,西安 710051
  • 2. 空军工程大学航空工程学院,西安 710051
  • 3. 中国人民解放军93525部队,西藏 日喀则 857060
  • 折叠

摘要

随着低空开放政策的实施,无人机将会脱离隔离空域,进入低空与各式各样飞行器混合进行飞行;而防碰撞能力作为无人机的关键技术,在混合空域中保持无人机安全飞行起到了至关重要的作用;通过对人的发育式学习防碰撞机理进行分析,建立了面向混合空域中密集障碍的实体模型和发育模型,最终构建了基于仿人发育的无人机防碰撞方法;仿真实验表明,提出的方法不仅使无人机可以通过学习与发育不断提高飞行安全性,而且还可以随着环境熟悉度的提升,加快无人机防碰撞行为,提高了无人机在混合空域密集障碍中的安全性与智能性.

Abstract

Along with the strategies of opening low-altitude airspace,unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs)will get out of the air-space isolation,and fly and mix with various aerial vehicles in low altitude.As the key technology of UAVs,autonomous anti-colli-sion plays an important role in safe flying,especially in mixed airspace.By analyzing humans'developmental anti-collision mecha-nism,specific models and developmental models are proposed to construct UAVs'anti-collision method based on humanlike develop-ment.The simulation results show that the method can not only improve the safety of UAVs in mixed airspace via learning and devel-oping,but also promote itself to avoid collision faster with the familiarly of environment,which improves the safety and intelligence of UAVs in mixed airspace with crowded threats.

关键词

无人机/混合空域/防碰撞/发育

Key words

UAVs/mixed airspace/anti-collision/development

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出版年

2024
计算机测量与控制
中国计算机自动测量与控制技术协会

计算机测量与控制

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.546
ISSN:1671-4598
参考文献量9
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