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喷射式3D打印过程微滴沉积位置建模与预测

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微滴沉积位置的准确性是影响喷射成型器件形貌精度的主要因素之一,为了对微滴沉积位置进行控制,需要建立微滴沉积位置的动态预测模型。建立了微滴在下落、沉积过程中的运动与传热模型,并通过数值仿真和实验研究了单个微滴以及两个相邻微滴在沉积动态过程中的形心位置变化,结果表明,相比于数值仿真模型,所建立的理论预测模型对单个微沉积位置预测误差为。45%,相邻两个微滴间的沉积距离预测误差为0。5%,并通过实验进行了对比验证,表明所建理论模型具有足够高的位置预测精度,可用于微滴喷射3D打印过程中微滴沉积位置及打印轨迹在线控制的参考。
Modeling and Prediction of Droplet Deposition Position for Jet 3D Printing
The accuracy of droplet deposition position is one of main factors,affecting the morphology accuracy of spray forming devices.In order to control droplet deposition position,a dynamic prediction model for droplet deposition position is proposed.This paper builds the motion and heat transfer model for micro droplets falling and deposition process,,and studies the centroid position changes of a single micro droplet and two adjacent micro droplets during the dynamic deposition process through numerical simulation and experiment.The results show that compared to the numerical simulation model,the proposed theoretical prediction model has a prediction error of 0.45%for a single micro deposition position,with a prediction error of 0.5%for the deposition distance between adjacent micro droplets,and the comparative experimental results indicate that the proposed theoretical model has a high accuracy of position prediction,which provides a reference for the online control of droplet deposition position and printing trajectory during drop-let spraying 3D printing process.

3D printingmicrodroplet depositionmodelinglocation prediction

田东兴

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北华航天工业学院机电工程学院,河北廊坊 065000

3D打印 微滴沉积 建模 位置预测

河北省高等学校科学技术研究项目

QN2020302

2024

计算机测量与控制
中国计算机自动测量与控制技术协会

计算机测量与控制

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.546
ISSN:1671-4598
年,卷(期):2024.32(5)