计算机测量与控制2024,Vol.32Issue(12) :96-102.DOI:10.16526/j.cnki.11-4762/tp.2024.12.014

基于二维特征和CNN分析的无人机操控员情绪状态检测

The Emotional Status Testing of UAV Operator Based on the Two-dimensional Feature Maps and CNN

杨宇超 刘聪
计算机测量与控制2024,Vol.32Issue(12) :96-102.DOI:10.16526/j.cnki.11-4762/tp.2024.12.014

基于二维特征和CNN分析的无人机操控员情绪状态检测

The Emotional Status Testing of UAV Operator Based on the Two-dimensional Feature Maps and CNN

杨宇超 1刘聪1
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作者信息

  • 1. 空军工程大学航空机务士官学校,河南信阳 464000
  • 折叠

摘要

为了实时检测无人机操控员的情绪状态,提出了一种基于二维特征和卷积神经网络(CNN)分析的无人机操控员情绪状态检测算法;针对脑电信号(EEG)中眼电伪迹干扰的问题,设计实现了一种基于二阶盲辨识(SOBI)的去除伪迹算法;针对其它模型检测率低的问题,通过微分熵特征(DE)提取、2-DMapping映射及稀疏运算将一维脑电信号转化为包含情感信息的二维特征图,并对脑电信号进行扩增处理,提出二维特征图与CNN相结合的方式,使得各通道的情感特征相互关联;利用CNN自动学习深层次特征的优势,深度挖掘二维特征图里的脑电情感信息,较好地实现了无人机操控员积极、中性以及消极三种情绪状态检测.

Abstract

In order to detect the emotional state of the UAV operator in real time,a UAV operator emotional state detection algo-rithm analyzed based on the Two-dimensional Feature Maps and Convolutional Neural Network(CNN).Aiming at the problem of the interference comes from ocular artifacts in electroencephalogram signals(EEG),a removal algorithm of the Second Order Blinding I-dentification(SOBI)is designed.For the problems of low detection rates of other models,extraction of one-dimensional brain electri-cal signal into a two-dimensional special symbol with emotional information through the Differential Entropy(DE)extraction,2-D Mapping mapping and sparse computing,and the electrical signal is converted into emotional information.The amplification treatment is performed,and the method of combining the Two-dimensional Feature Maps with CNN is proposed to make the emotional charac-teristics of each channel interconnected.Using CNN to automatically learn the advantages of deep-level characteristics,and deeply ex-cavate the emotional information of the Electrical Electricity in the Two-dimensional Feature Maps,it has better realized the three e-motional states of the UAV operator positive,neutrality and negative emotional state.

关键词

EEG/SOBI/CNN/二维特征/眼电伪迹/情绪状态检测

Key words

electroencephalogram signals/second order blinding identification/convolutional neural network/two-dimensional feature/ocular artifacts/emotion recognition

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出版年

2024
计算机测量与控制
中国计算机自动测量与控制技术协会

计算机测量与控制

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.546
ISSN:1671-4598
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