计算机测量与控制2024,Vol.32Issue(12) :251-256,279.DOI:10.16526/j.cnki.11-4762/tp.2024.12.036

基于导频辅助的高动态信号捕获技术研究

Research on High Dynamic Signal Capture Technology Based on Guide Frequency Assistance

廖必燚 王永 孔宪仁 丁国栋 戚耀文
计算机测量与控制2024,Vol.32Issue(12) :251-256,279.DOI:10.16526/j.cnki.11-4762/tp.2024.12.036

基于导频辅助的高动态信号捕获技术研究

Research on High Dynamic Signal Capture Technology Based on Guide Frequency Assistance

廖必燚 1王永 2孔宪仁 3丁国栋 1戚耀文1
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作者信息

  • 1. 山东航天电子科学技术研究所,山东烟台 264006
  • 2. 山东航天电子科学技术研究所,山东烟台 264006;哈尔滨工业大学航天学院,哈尔滨 150001
  • 3. 哈尔滨工业大学航天学院,哈尔滨 150001
  • 折叠

摘要

针对卫星-高动态终端相对移动过程中速度和加速度高,造成多普勒频移跨度大、变化率高的问题,提出了一种导频辅助的高动态突发信号捕获技术;对卫星-终端通信链路的信道特性进行了研究,该技术采取基于FFT算法、频偏预补偿的对抗措施,构建了链路发送端和接收端的多普勒频移补偿信道模型;并设计了多帧头同步、导频辅助的新型架构,有效降低了低信噪比下帧传输的错误率;仿真结果表明:该算法达到1 ×10-5误码率指标时接收灵敏度提高了3 dB左右,满足高动态终端接人卫星移动通信系统的需求.

Abstract

Aiming at the problems of high speed and acceleration during the relative movement of satellite and high dynamic termi-nal,which cause large Doppler frequency shift span and high variation rate,apilot-assisted high dynamic burst signal capture tech-nique is proposed;the study investigates the channel characteristics of the satellite-terminal communication link,and the technology adopts countermeasures based on the FFT algorithm and frequency bias pre-compensation,which constructs the Doppler frequency shift compensated channel models for the transmitter and receiver;and designs a new architecture of multi-frame header synchroniza-tion and pilot-assisted architecture,which effectively reduces the error rate of the frame transmission under the low signal-to-noise ra-tio;the simulation results show that:the algorithm achieves a 1 × 10-5 BER index with an improvement in the reception sensitivity of approximately 3 dB,which meets the demand of high dynamic terminal access to the satellite mobile communication system.

关键词

高动态/突发通信/卫星捕获/FFT/导频辅助

Key words

highly dynamic/burst communication/satellite capture/FFT/pilot-assisted

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出版年

2024
计算机测量与控制
中国计算机自动测量与控制技术协会

计算机测量与控制

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.546
ISSN:1671-4598
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