首页|全国抗战时期八路军药品供给问题研究

全国抗战时期八路军药品供给问题研究

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全国抗战时期,八路军坚持敌后游击战,在大量消灭日伪军的同时,自身也有数万人的伤亡,因此持续稳定地获取医用药品至关重要.不过,由于日军与国民党的军事封锁、根据地羸弱的经济基础,以及八路军生产能力的制约,致使药品供应出现困境.基于此,八路军动员社会各界力量,通过设厂自制、多路径购买、接受社会捐赠和从日伪军缴获等多种渠道,不仅基本满足了军队伤员的用药需求,还促进了中西医结合原则的确立,进而为新中国卫生工作建设方针的形成提供了有益借鉴.对八路军药品供应的讨论,既要看到物资、技术本身,还要关注其背后承载的政治、社会、文化等诸多复杂逻辑.
Medicine Supply of Eighth Route Army during War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression
During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression,the Eighth Route Army persisted in guerrilla war-fare behind enemy lines,suffering tens of thousands of casualties while wiping out a large number of Japanese invaders and puppet troops.It was extremely important to obtain a continuous and steady supply of medicine.However,because of the mili-tary blockade of the Japanese forces and the KMT,the weak economic foundation in the base areas,and the constraints of the production capacity of the Eighth Route Army,medicine supply was insufficient.To solve this problem,the Eighth Route Ar-my mobilized all sectors of society through various channels,for instance,building plants to make medicine,having multi-path purchasing,receiving extensive social donation and capturing medicine from Japanese and puppet troops.The demand of the wounded for medicine was basically satisfied.In addition,the principle of integrating traditional Chinese medicine and western treatment was established,which provided valuable reference for the formation of policy for health care work construc-tion in new China.In discussing the medicine supply of the Eighth Route Army,we should not only pay attention to materials and technology but also take into account political,social and cultural factors.

the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggressionthe Eighth Route Armymedicine supplyhealth care work

王璐璐、李飞龙

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陕西师范大学马克思主义学院,西安 710062

西南大学马克思主义学院,重庆 410075

全国抗战 八路军 药品供应 医疗工作

重庆市社会科学规划项目(2021)

2021NDYB016

2022

军事历史研究
中国人民解放军南京政治学院

军事历史研究

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.199
ISSN:1009-3451
年,卷(期):2022.36(3)
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