首页|N端B细胞表位缺失的兔出血症病毒VP60蛋白的表达及其免疫原性

N端B细胞表位缺失的兔出血症病毒VP60蛋白的表达及其免疫原性

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本研究将A3C单抗识别的VP60 蛋白NTA区域作为识别标记,设计一系列编码VP60 NTA区域重叠多肽的基因序列并连接于 pGEX-4T-1 载体,确定 A3C 单抗识别的精确表位.然后构建重组质粒 Bacmid-VP60△A3C,将Bacmid-VP60△A3C转染Sf9 昆虫细胞,得到重组杆状病毒rBac-VP60△A3C.RT-PCR、HA、IFA和West-ern Blot鉴定结果表明,重组蛋白VP60△A3C在Sf9 细胞中高效表达,电镜观察显示其形态和结构与兔出血症病毒VP60 蛋白类似.将重组蛋白VP60△A3C以每只 200 μg免疫 2 月龄RHDV血清阴性的新西兰兔,免疫后 14 d,以兔出血症病毒WF株攻毒新西兰兔.结果表明,免疫组无死亡,而对照组全部死亡.本研究结果为制备表位缺失的兔出血症亚单位疫苗奠定了基础.
Expression of rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus VP60 protein with B cell epitope deletion in N terminus and its immunogenicity in rabbit
This study used the NTA region of the VP60 protein recognized by A3C monoclonal antibody as a recogni-tion marker,designed a series of gene sequences encoding overlapping peptides in the VP60 NTA region,and connected them to the pGEX-4T-1 vector to determine the precise epitopes recognized by A3C monoclonal antibody.Then recombinant plasmid Bacmid-VP60△A3C was con-structed.Bacmid-VP60△A3C was transfected into Sf9 in-sect cells,and recombinant baculovirus rBac-VP60△A3C was obtained.The identification results of RT-PCR,HA,IFA,and Western blot showed that the recombinant protein VP60△A3C was highly expressed in Sf9 cells.Electron micros-copy observation showed that its morphology and structure were similar to those of rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus VP60 protein.The 2-month-old RHDV serum negative New Zealand rabbits were immunized with recombinant protein VP60△A3C at a rate of 200 μg per rabbit,and New Zealand rabbits were challenged with rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus WF strain after 14 days.The results showed that there were no deaths in the immune group,while all deaths occurred in the control group.The results of this study lay the foundation for the development of epitope-deleted subunit vaccine of rabbit hemorrhagic disease.

rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus(RHDV)VP60 proteinB cell epitopeimmunogenicity

刘维龙、胡波、范志宇、魏后军、仇汝龙、宋艳华、陈萌萌、葛雷、熊富强、王芳

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江苏省农业科学院兽医研究所/农业部兽用生物制品工程重点实验室,江苏 南京 210014

西藏农牧学院,西藏 林芝 860000

兽用生物制品<泰州>国泰技术创新中心,江苏 泰州 225300

南京农业大学动物医学院,江苏 南京 210095

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兔出血症病毒 VP60蛋白 B细胞表位 免疫原性

现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金资助项目

CARS-43-C-1

2024

江苏农业学报
江苏省农业科学院

江苏农业学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.093
ISSN:1000-4440
年,卷(期):2024.40(3)
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