瓜类作物对盐胁迫的响应及其耐盐性增强措施研究进展
Research progress on the response of cucurbit crops to salt stress and the enhancement measures of salt tolerance
翟彩娇 1程玉静 1仇亮 1王小秋 1葛礼姣 1宁宇2
作者信息
- 1. 江苏沿江地区农业科学研究所,江苏 南通 226012
- 2. 江苏省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,江苏 南京 210014
- 折叠
摘要
盐胁迫是影响瓜类作物生长发育和产量的主要非生物因素之一.本研究综述了盐胁迫对瓜类作物生长发育及生理的影响,总结了外源物质、耐盐品种选育、生物诱导、嫁接等耐盐性增强措施对瓜类作物盐胁迫的缓解效应及机制,同时对瓜类作物耐盐性增强措施的发展方向进行了展望,以期为盐渍土环境下瓜类作物的产量增加和品质提升提供依据.
Abstract
Salt stress is one of the main abiotic factors affecting the growth and yield of cucurbit crops.This paper re-viewed the effects of salt stress on the growth and physiology of cucurbit crops,and summarized the mitigation effects and mechanisms of exogenous substances,salt-tolerant variety breeding,biological induction,grafting and other salt-tolerant enhancement measures on the salt stress of cucurbit crops.At the same time,the development direction of salt-tolerant en-hancement measures was prospected,in order to provide a basis for the increase of yield and quality improvement of cucur-bit crops in saline soil environment.
关键词
盐胁迫/瓜类作物/耐盐性增强措施Key words
salt stress/cucurbit crops/salt-tolerance enhancement measures引用本文复制引用
基金项目
江苏省现代农业重点及面上项目(BE2022339)
2022年省级农业科技创新与推广补助专项()
南通市科技创新智库项目(CXZK202304)
江苏沿江地区农业科学研究所学科建设基金项目(YJXK2021101)
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据