首页|小菜蛾杀虫抗体的对靶设计及验证

小菜蛾杀虫抗体的对靶设计及验证

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本研究拟通过模拟Cry毒素创制新型杀虫蛋白质用于小菜蛾防治,主要利用三维结构模拟及分子对接技术,以前期获得的抗Cry1Ab抗体为模板设计 2 个基因工程抗体(GEAb).其中,具有杀虫活性的GEAb-GGCC与小菜蛾中肠刷状边缘膜囊泡(BBMV)具有较高结合活性,并与 Cry1A和 Cry1B具有重叠的 BBMV结合位点.BBMV免疫沉淀分析鉴定结果显示,与GEAb-GGCC结合的中肠蛋白质包括氨肽酶N(APN)、V-ATP 酶B亚基和polycalin.由于GEAb-GGCC缺乏Cry1A类蛋白质中负责成孔的α-螺旋结构,推测GEAb-GGCC或通过结合小菜蛾中肠受体激活下游信号通路,引起中肠损伤,导致虫体死亡.
Target design and verification of insecticidal antibody against Plutella xylostella
To generate new insecticidal proteins against Plutella xylostella by mimicking Cry toxins,two genetically engineered antibodies(GEAb)were designed by using previously obtained anti-Cry1Ab idiotypic-antibody as template,main-ly by three-dimensional structure modeling and molecular docking technology.The insecticidal GEAb-GGCC of GEAb was found to show high affinity to P.xylostella brush border membrane vesicles(BBMV),and had superposed BBMV binding sites with Cry1A and Cry1B.Identification results of BBMV immunoprecipitation analysis showed that the midgut proteins bonded with GEAb-GGCC included aminopeptidas-esN(APN),B subunit of V-ATPase and polycalin.Be-cause the GEAb-GGCC is lack of α-helix structure which is responsible for pore forming in Cry1A proteins,it is specu-lated that GEAb-GGCC may activate the downstream signal pathway by binding with the midgut receptors to cause mid-gut injury,which leads to the death of P.xylostella larva.

target designinsecticidal genetically engineered antibodymolecular dockingPlutella xylostellaCry toxin

谢雅晶、杨立应、胡晓丹、徐重新、张霄、高美静、卢莉娜、仲建锋、朱庆、刘媛、刘贤金

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江苏大学食品与生物工程学院,江苏 镇江 212013

江苏省食品质量安全重点实验室-省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地/农业农村部农产品质量安全控制技术与标准重点实验室/农业农村部农产品质量安全风险评估实验室<南京>/江苏省农业科学院农产品质量安全与营养研究所,江苏 南京 210014

江苏农林职业技术学院,江苏 镇江 212400

对靶设计 杀虫基因工程抗体 分子对接 小菜蛾 Cry毒素

国家自然科学基金青年基金项目江苏省农业科技自主创新基金项目江苏现代农业产业技术体系建设专项江苏省自然科学基金面上项目

31301703CX221009JATS2023403BK20231384

2024

江苏农业学报
江苏省农业科学院

江苏农业学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.093
ISSN:1000-4440
年,卷(期):2024.40(7)