首页|基于UPLC-MS/MS的不同植物生长调节剂处理的猕猴桃果实中代谢物差异分析

基于UPLC-MS/MS的不同植物生长调节剂处理的猕猴桃果实中代谢物差异分析

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本研究以金猕为试验材料,探究氯吡脲(CPPU)和赤霉素(GA3)对果实中次生代谢物的影响.基于超高效液相色谱-串联质谱技术(UPLC-MS/MS)对代谢组进行分析,共检测到代谢物411种,包括氨基酸及其衍生物、糖及醇类、核苷酸及其衍生物等.5 mg/L CPPU处理、10 mg/L CPPU处理果实中水平下调代谢物数量高于水平上调代谢物数量,而50 mg/L GA3处理、10 mg/L CPPU+50 mg/L GA3处理果实中水平上调代谢物数量高于水平下调代谢物数量.与对照相比,5 mg/L CPPU 处理、10 mg/L CPPU 处理、50 mg/L GA3处理、10 mg/L CPPU+50 mg/L GA3处理果实单果重、横径、侧径显著提高(P<0.05).50 mg/L GA3处理、10 mg/L CPPU+50 mg/L GA3处理果实单果重显著低于5 mg/L CPPU处理、10 mg/L CPPU处理(P<0.05).综上所述,10 mg/L CPPU+50 mg/L GA3处理金猕产量和品质相对更佳,本研究结果可为金猕栽培及品质评价提供参考.
Difference analysis of metabolites in kiwifruit treated with different plant growth regulators based on UPLC-MS/MS
Using Jinmi kiwifruit as the test material,the effects of forchlorfenuron(CPPU)and gibberellin(GA3)on sec-ondary metabolites in fruits were studied.A total of 411 metabolites,including amino acids and their derivatives,sugars and alcohols,nucleotides and their derivatives,were detected by ultraperformance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry(UPLC-MS/MS).The number of down-regulated metabolites was higher than that of up-regulated metabolites in fruits treated with 5 mg/L CPPU or 10 mg/L CPPU.The number of up-regulated metabolites was higher than that of down-regulated metabolites in fruits treated with 50 mg/L GA3 or 10 mg/L CPPU+50 mg/L GA3.Compared with the control,the single fruit weight,transverse diameter and lateral diameter of 5 mg/L CPPU treatment,10 mg/L CPPU treatment,50 mg/L GA3 treatment and 10 mg/L CPPU+50 mg/L GA3 treatment increased significantly(P<0.05).The single fruit weight of 50 mg/L GA3 treatment,10 mg/L CPPU+50 mg/L GA3 treatment was significantly lower than that of 5 mg/L CPPU treatment and 10 mg/L CPPU treatment(P<0.05).It can be concluded that the treatment of 10 mg/L CPPU+50 mg/L GA3 resulted in better yield and quality of Jinmi kiwifruit.This study result can provide reference for Jinmi kiwifruit cultivation and quality evaluation.

kiwifruitUPLC-MS/MSforchlorfenu-ron(CPPU)gibberellin(GA3)metabolitesquality

王前菊、王宇、仲伟敏、徐特、唐冬梅

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贵州省果树科学研究所,贵州贵阳 550006

猕猴桃 UPLC-MS/MS 氯吡脲(CPPU) 赤霉素(GA3) 代谢物 品质

国家柑橘产业体系猕猴桃贵阳综合试验站资助项目贵州省科研机构创新能力建设专项

CARS-26-65黔科合服企20218号

2024

江苏农业学报
江苏省农业科学院

江苏农业学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.093
ISSN:1000-4440
年,卷(期):2024.40(8)