江苏农业学报2024,Vol.40Issue(12) :2310-2316.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2024.12.014

猪传染性胸膜肺炎疫苗抗原ApxⅡ在谷氨酸棒杆菌中的表达及发酵条件优化

Expression of porcine contagious pleuropneumonia vaccine antigen ApxⅡin Corynebacterium glutamicum and optimization of fermentation conditions

程世前 康竞艺 陈萌轩 刘秀霞 杨艳坤 白仲虎
江苏农业学报2024,Vol.40Issue(12) :2310-2316.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2024.12.014

猪传染性胸膜肺炎疫苗抗原ApxⅡ在谷氨酸棒杆菌中的表达及发酵条件优化

Expression of porcine contagious pleuropneumonia vaccine antigen ApxⅡin Corynebacterium glutamicum and optimization of fermentation conditions

程世前 1康竞艺 1陈萌轩 1刘秀霞 2杨艳坤 2白仲虎2
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作者信息

  • 1. 江南大学粮食发酵与食品生物制造国家工程研究中心,江苏 无锡 214122
  • 2. 江南大学粮食发酵与食品生物制造国家工程研究中心,江苏 无锡 214122;江南大学工业生物技术教育部重点实验室,江苏 无锡 214122;江苏省生物活性制品加工工程技术研究中心,江苏 无锡 214122
  • 折叠

摘要

猪胸膜肺炎放线杆菌是一种高度传染性、致死性呼吸道疾病,已造成养猪业严重损失.细胞毒素ApxⅡ是猪胸膜肺炎PCP(Porcine contagious pleuropneumonia)的主要抗原之一,可以作为猪胸膜肺炎疫苗的有效成分.谷氨酸棒杆菌(Corynebacterium glutamicum)具有无内毒素和较发达分泌系统的优点,是非常有潜力的重组细菌疫苗蛋白质表达系统.利用C.glutamicum表达系统生产ApxⅡ,实现其高效稳定表达,可为疫苗生产提供技术基础.前期研究已构建ApxⅡ分泌表达菌株,为进一步提高ApxⅡ的表达产量,通过在 24 孔板发酵优化,得到最优的培养基为CGXⅡ-YT,最优的表达温度为30℃,IPTG浓度为1.0 mmol/L,加入IPTG前培养 6h,发酵培养时间为 24 h.进一步在摇瓶中放大发酵培养结果与24孔板发酵培养结果相同.最后在容积为5L发酵罐中对ApxⅡ进行表达,与使用基础发酵培养基发酵相比,使用CGXⅡ-YT发酵培养基,且在优化后的发酵条件下ApxⅡ表达量明显提高,达到了 114.60 mg/L.本研究实现了ApxⅡ在谷氨酸棒杆菌中的分泌表达,为其进一步扩大化生产提供了基础.

Abstract

Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae is a highly infectious and fatal respiratory disease,which has caused seri-ous losses in the pig industry.Apx Ⅱ is one of the main antigens of porcine contagious pleuropneumonia(PCP),which can be used as an effective component of porcine pleuropneumonia vaccine.Corynebacterium glutamicum has the advantages of endotoxin-free and more developed secretion system,and is a very promising recombinant bacterial vaccine protein ex-pression system.The expression system of C.glutamicum was used to produce Apx Ⅱ and achieve its efficient and stable expression,which could provide a research basis for vaccine production.Apx Ⅱ secretory expression strains were constructed in previous studies.In order to further improve the expression yield of Apx Ⅱ,the fermentation in 24-well plates was optimized.The optimal medium was CGXII-YT,and the optimal expression temperature was 30℃.The concentration of IPTG was 1.0 mmol/L,the cul-ture time was 6 h before adding IPTG,and the fermentation culture time was 24 h.The results were the same as those of 24-well plate fermentation.Finally,ApxⅡ was expressed in a 5 L fermentor.Compared with the basic fermentation medi-um,the ApxⅡexpression yield was significantly increased by using CGXⅡ-YT fermentation medium,and the ApxⅡex-pression yield reached 114.60 mg/L under the optimized fermentation conditions.In this study,the secretory expression of Apx Ⅱ in Corynebacterium glutamicum was realized,which provided a basis for its further expansion of production.

关键词

细胞毒素ApxⅡ/谷氨酸棒杆菌/表达

Key words

cytotoxin ApxⅡ/Corynebacterium glutamicum/expression

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出版年

2024
江苏农业学报
江苏省农业科学院

江苏农业学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.093
ISSN:1000-4440
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