金属热处理2024,Vol.49Issue(2) :195-198.DOI:10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2024.02.030

热处理温度对TA15钛合金管材组织及性能的影响

Effect of heat treatment temperature on microstructure and properties of TA15 titanium alloy pipe

张智 罗登超 李旭升 李倩 梁佳威 苏松林 任伟宁 王莎
金属热处理2024,Vol.49Issue(2) :195-198.DOI:10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2024.02.030

热处理温度对TA15钛合金管材组织及性能的影响

Effect of heat treatment temperature on microstructure and properties of TA15 titanium alloy pipe

张智 1罗登超 1李旭升 1李倩 1梁佳威 1苏松林 1任伟宁 1王莎1
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作者信息

  • 1. 西部钛业有限责任公司,陕西西安 710201
  • 折叠

摘要

对TA15钛合金管材试样在750~1050℃范围内进行保温1 h后空冷的热处理,利用光学显微镜、电子万能试验机及摆锤式冲击试验机,研究不同热处理温度对TA15钛合金管材组织及力学性能的影响.当热处理温度由750℃升至850 ℃时,αp未发生明显变化而次生α相片层发生了明显的粗化;随热处理温度进一步升高至950 ℃,αp数量减少,等轴化的程度升高,次生α相至950 ℃完全转变为高温β相并在进一步冷却过程中重新析出β转变体;当热处理温度进一步提高至1000℃以上时,显微组织转变为典型魏氏组织.相变点以下热处理时(<1000℃),强度塑性匹配较好,随着热处理温度的升高,强度降低,塑性提高,850 ℃时达到强塑性的最佳匹配.随着热处理温度的升高,冲击性能呈现先升高后降低的趋势,其中900℃热处理后冲击性能最优.

Abstract

TA15 titanium alloy pipe specimens were heat treated in the temperature range of 750-1050 ℃ for 1 h,and then air cooled.The effect of different heat treatment temperatures on microstructure and mechanical properties of TA15 titanium alloy pipe was studied by means of optical microscope,electronic universal testing machine,and pendulum impact testing machine.When the heat treatment temperature rises from 750 ℃ to 850 ℃,αp has no significant change,while the secondary α phase lamellae are coarsened.As the heat treatment temperature further increases to 950 ℃,the number of αp decreases,the equiaxed degree increases,and secondary α phases completely transform to high temperature β phase,during further cooling,the β transformation phases re-precipitate.When the heat treatment temperature is further increased above 1000 ℃,the microstructure transforms into a typical Widmanstätten structure.Heat treatment below the phase transition point(<1000 ℃)results in a good match between strength and plasticity.As the heat treatment temperature increases,strength decreases and plasticity increases.The optimal match between strength and plasticity is reached when heat treated at 850 ℃.With the increase of heat treatment temperature,the impact property shows a trend of first increasing and then decreasing,among which the impact property is the best after heat treatment at 900 ℃.

关键词

TA15钛合金/热处理/显微组织/力学性能

Key words

TA15 titanium alloy/heat treatment/microstructure/mechanical properties

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出版年

2024
金属热处理
北京机电研究所 中国机械工程学会热处理学会 中国热处理行业协会

金属热处理

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.546
ISSN:0254-6051
参考文献量7
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