金属热处理2024,Vol.49Issue(7) :16-22.DOI:10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2024.07.003

基于热流固耦合模型的螺旋锥齿轮淬火数值模拟

Numerical simulation of spiral bevel gear quenching based on thermo-fluid-solid coupling model

刘赣华 邓诗义 霍小东
金属热处理2024,Vol.49Issue(7) :16-22.DOI:10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2024.07.003

基于热流固耦合模型的螺旋锥齿轮淬火数值模拟

Numerical simulation of spiral bevel gear quenching based on thermo-fluid-solid coupling model

刘赣华 1邓诗义 1霍小东1
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作者信息

  • 1. 江西理工大学机电工程学院,江西赣州 341000
  • 折叠

摘要

基于热流固耦合模拟,对45钢螺旋锥齿轮淬火冷却过程进行数值模拟,研究淬火介质流速对淬火结果的影响.结果表明,热流固耦合模拟和传统模拟的冷却曲线与试验测量的最大相对误差分别为9.2%和7.4%,且更加准确地预测淬火介质流动情况下的温度分布,验证了该方法的准确性和便利性.当入口流速为2 m/s时,硬度达到最大值52.0 HRC,且残余应力主要为有利的压应力.

Abstract

Based on thermo-fluid-solid coupling simulation,quenching and cooling process of 45 steel spiral bevel gears was numerical simulated,and the influence of quenching medium flow rate on quenching results was studied.It is found that the maximum relative errors between the cooling curves of thermo-fluid-solid coupling simulation and traditional simulation and experimental measurement are 9.2%and 7.4%,respectively.Moreover,more accurate prediction of temperature distribution under quenching medium flow conditions is achieved,verifying the accuracy and convenience of this method.When the inlet flow rate is 2 m/s,the maximum hardness value is 52.0 HRC,and the residual stress is mainly favorable compressive stress.

关键词

数值模拟/热流固耦合/淬火/螺旋锥齿轮

Key words

numerical simulation/thermo-fluid-solid coupling/quenching/spiral bevel gear

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52165005)

出版年

2024
金属热处理
北京机电研究所 中国机械工程学会热处理学会 中国热处理行业协会

金属热处理

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.546
ISSN:0254-6051
参考文献量17
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