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磁场对选区激光熔化AlSi10Mg合金组织和力学性能的影响

Effect of magnetic field on microstructure and mechanical properties of selective laser melted AlSi10Mg alloy

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在330 W激光功率下,在有无磁场(0、150 mT)条件下,选区激光熔化(SLM)成形AlSi10Mg合金,研究了磁场的引入对合金组织和性能的影响.结果表明,有无磁场下合金组织均为α-Al和Si相,表明磁场引入对合金相无影响.150 mT磁场下,由于熔池中的阻尼效应降低了熔池流速,抑制了气孔的形成,提高了合金的致密度,相对密度增加约0.4%,硬度提升约11.8%.与无磁场SLM成形AlSi10Mg合金相比,150 mT磁场下,合金具有更好的极限抗拉强度和延展性,抗拉强度提升了约55 MPa,伸长率提升了约 0.8%.
At laser power of 330 W,AlSi10Mg alloy was formed by selective laser melting(SLM)with and without a magnetic field(0,150 mT),and the effect of magnetic field on the microstructure and properties of the SLMed alloy was studied.The results show that the alloy structure with and without magnetic field is composed of α-Al and Si phases,indicating that the introduction of magnetic field has no effect on the alloy phase.Under magnetic field of 150 mT,the damping effect in the molten pool reduces the flow velocity,suppresses the formation of pores,and increases the density of the alloy.The relative density increases by about 0.4%,and the hardness increases by about 11.8%.Compared with the SLMed AlSi10Mg alloy without magnetic field,the alloy has better ultimate tensile strength and ductility under 150 mT magnetic field,with an increase in tensile strength of about 55 MPa and an increase in elongation of about 0.8%.

selective laser meltingAlSi10Mg alloymagnetic fieldmechanical properties

吴国强、吴懋亮、张坤、刘鹏、陈默

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上海电力大学能源与机械工程学院,上海 201306

选区激光熔化 AlSi10Mg合金 磁场 力学性能

2024

金属热处理
北京机电研究所 中国机械工程学会热处理学会 中国热处理行业协会

金属热处理

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.546
ISSN:0254-6051
年,卷(期):2024.49(11)